YouTube上关于富克斯内皮性角膜营养不良视频的质量与可靠性评估
Assessment of the Quality and Reliability of YouTube Videos on Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy.
作者信息
Bolac Ruveyde, Ozturk Yucel, Yildiz Elvin
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Health Sciences, Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
出版信息
Beyoglu Eye J. 2022 May 27;7(2):134-139. doi: 10.14744/bej.2022.90277. eCollection 2022.
OBJECTIVES
The aim of the study was to assess the quality and reliability of videos on Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) on YouTube.
METHODS
A search of YouTube was performed for the term "FECD" without any changes to the website's standard search preferences. The first 100 videos were recorded. A total of 71 videos were evaluated regarding the DISCERN score (min-max: 16-75), Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) score (min-max: 0-4), and Global Quality Scale (GQS) score (min-max: 0-5).
RESULTS
The mean DISCERN score was 40.1±15.6 (moderate), the mean JAMA score was 2.01±0.7 (poor), the mean GQS score was 2.5±1.3 (moderate), and the mean video power index score was 106.8±135.7. Twenty-three of the videos (32.4%) were uploaded by physicians, 25 (35.2%) by universities/private hospitals, and 21 (29.6%) by health channels. Thirty-six videos (50.7%) contained information about the disease, 24 (33.8%) discussed surgical techniques, and 11 (15.5%) were about patient experience.
CONCLUSION
YouTube provides only moderate-quality health information on FECD. Physicians and professional organizations should be aware of and embrace this evolving technology to raise awareness about FECD.
目的
本研究旨在评估YouTube上关于富克斯内皮性角膜营养不良（FECD）的视频质量和可靠性。
方法
在YouTube上搜索“FECD”，网站标准搜索偏好不作任何更改。记录前100个视频。共对71个视频进行了DISCERN评分（范围：16 - 75）、美国医学会杂志（JAMA）评分（范围：0 - 4）和全球质量量表（GQS）评分（范围：0 - 5）的评估。
结果
DISCERN评分均值为40.1±15.6（中等），JAMA评分均值为2.01±0.7（差），GQS评分均值为2.5±1.3（中等），视频影响力指数评分均值为106.8±135.7。其中23个视频（32.4%）由医生上传，25个（35.2%）由大学/私立医院上传，21个（29.6%）由健康频道上传。36个视频（50.7%）包含疾病信息，24个（33.8%）讨论了手术技术，11个（15.5%）关于患者体验。
结论
YouTube提供的关于FECD的健康信息质量仅为中等。医生和专业组织应意识到并接受这项不断发展的技术，以提高对FECD的认识。
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