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长链非编码 RNA SCIRT 通过稳定缺氧诱导的 VEGFA mRNA 促进 HUVEC 血管生成。

Long Noncoding RNA SCIRT Promotes HUVEC Angiogenesis via Stabilizing VEGFA mRNA Induced by Hypoxia.

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524001, China.

Department of Medicine, Columbia Center for Human Development, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.

出版信息

Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2022 Jun 3;2022:9102978. doi: 10.1155/2022/9102978. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is closely associated the abnormal expression of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), especially for their regulatory roles in IRI-related angiogenesis. This study applied a hypoxia-reoxygenation (HR) cell model to simulate the IRI condition, as well as RNA sequencing and RNA pull-down experiments to reveal roles of the lncRNA and Stem Cell Inhibitory RNA Transcript (SCIRT), in endothelial angiogenesis. We found that SCIRT was increased under the HR condition and exhibited a high expression correlation with angiogenesis marker VEGFA. RNA-seq data analysis further revealed that VEGFA-related angiogenesis was regulated by SCIRT in HUVECs. Gain and loss of function experiments proved that SCIRT posttranscriptionally regulated VEGFA via affecting its mRNA stability. Furthermore, HuR (ELAVL1), an RNA binding protein (RBP), was identified as a SCIRT-binding partner, which bound and stabilized VEGFA. Moreover, SCIRT promoted HuR expression posttranslationally by inhibiting its ubiquitination under the HR condition. These findings reveal that lncRNA SCIRT can mediate endothelial angiogenesis by stabilizing the VEGFA mRNA via modulating RBP HuR stability under the HR condition.

摘要

缺血再灌注损伤(IRI)与长链非编码 RNA(lncRNA)的异常表达密切相关,尤其是它们在 IRI 相关血管生成中的调节作用。本研究应用缺氧/复氧(HR)细胞模型模拟 IRI 条件,并通过 RNA 测序和 RNA 下拉实验揭示 lncRNA 和干细胞抑制 RNA 转录物(SCIRT)在血管生成中的作用。我们发现,HR 条件下 SCIRT 增加,与血管生成标记物 VEGFA 表达相关性高。RNA-seq 数据分析进一步表明,SCIRT 通过影响其 mRNA 稳定性来调节 HUVECs 中的 VEGFA 相关血管生成。功能获得和功能丧失实验证明,SCIRT 通过影响其 mRNA 稳定性,在后转录水平上调节 VEGFA。此外,在 HR 条件下,HuR(ELAVL1)作为一种 RNA 结合蛋白(RBP)被鉴定为 SCIRT 的结合伙伴,其结合并稳定了 VEGFA。此外,SCIRT 通过抑制 HR 条件下 HuR 的泛素化,在后翻译水平上促进 HuR 表达。这些发现表明,lncRNA SCIRT 可以通过调节 RBP HuR 的稳定性来稳定 VEGFA mRNA,从而介导内皮细胞血管生成。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09a5/9187973/93477479eb39/OMCL2022-9102978.001.jpg

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