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土耳其医院护士的电子健康素养与健康促进行为之间的关系。

The relationship between e-health literacy and health-promoting behaviors of Turkish hospital nurses.

作者信息

Yoğurtcu Huri, Ozturk Haney Meryem

机构信息

Health Science Instutite, Dokuz Eylul University, İzmir, Turkey.

Public Health Nursing Department, Nursing Faculty, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Glob Health Promot. 2022 Jun 21:17579759221093389. doi: 10.1177/17579759221093389.

Abstract

The increase in information technologies has made it easy to access much health information online. In this context, e-health literacy emerges as a skill for acquiring health information. Obtaining health information through information technology for health promotion requires e-health literacy. The aim of this study was to examine the e-health literacy and the health-promoting behaviors of Turkish hospital nurses directly involved in patient care. This descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out with 451 nurses working in two large training and research hospitals in Izmir between June and August 2019. Data were collected using the Turkish version of the Healthy Lifestyle Behavior Scale II and the Turkish version of the e-Health Literacy Scale. Descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis were used for data analysis. Nurses were found to have moderate levels of healthy lifestyle behaviors (130.56 ± 21.90) and e-health literacy (29.87 ± 5.39). There was significant relationship between the e-health literacy levels of the nurses and their overall health-promoting behaviors (R = .349; F = 12,381;  = 0.013), health responsibility (R = .326; F = 10,567;  = 0.014), spiritual development (R = .242; F = 5.276;  = 0.001) and interpersonal relations (R = .343; F = 9.896;  = 0.001) scores. The results of this study showed that the development of strategies to improve the e-health literacy of nurses may contribute to the maintenance of health-promoting behaviors of both nurses and their patients.

摘要

信息技术的发展使得人们能够轻松地在网上获取大量健康信息。在这种背景下,电子健康素养成为获取健康信息的一项技能。通过信息技术获取健康信息以促进健康需要电子健康素养。本研究的目的是调查直接参与患者护理的土耳其医院护士的电子健康素养和健康促进行为。这项描述性横断面研究于2019年6月至8月对在伊兹密尔两家大型培训和研究医院工作的451名护士进行。使用土耳其语版的《健康生活方式行为量表II》和土耳其语版的《电子健康素养量表》收集数据。数据分析采用描述性统计和多元线性回归分析。结果发现,护士的健康生活方式行为水平(130.56±21.90)和电子健康素养水平(29.87±5.39)中等。护士的电子健康素养水平与他们的总体健康促进行为(R = 0.349;F = 12381;P = 0.013)、健康责任(R = 0.326;F = 10567;P = 0.014)、精神发展(R = 0.242;F = 5.276;P = 0.001)和人际关系(R = 0.343;F = 9.896;P = 0.001)得分之间存在显著关系。本研究结果表明,制定提高护士电子健康素养的策略可能有助于维持护士及其患者的健康促进行为。

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