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TRIM24表达作为头颈部鳞状细胞癌预后和肿瘤复发的独立生物标志物

TRIM24 Expression as an Independent Biomarker for Prognosis and Tumor Recurrence in HNSCC.

作者信息

Klapper Luise, Idel Christian, Kuppler Patrick, Jagomast Tobias, von Bernuth Amelie, Bruchhage Karl-Ludwig, Rades Dirk, Offermann Anne, Kirfel Jutta, Perner Sven, Ribbat-Idel Julika

机构信息

Institute of Pathology, University of Luebeck, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Luebeck, 23538 Luebeck, Germany.

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Luebeck, 23538 Luebeck, Germany.

出版信息

J Pers Med. 2022 Jun 17;12(6):991. doi: 10.3390/jpm12060991.

DOI:10.3390/jpm12060991
PMID:35743773
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9225579/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) are among the most common cancers in humans worldwide and have a rather poor prognosis. TRIM24 has various intracellular functions and was identified in other cancer entities as a poor prognostic factor for patients.

METHODS

The expression of TRIM24 was evaluated by using immunohistochemistry. We used a large and representative cohort of 341 HNSCC patients. Data derived from immunohistochemistry evaluation was correlated with clinicopathological data from HNSCC patients.

RESULTS

The TRIM24 expression in HNSCC primary tumors is negatively correlated with the p16 status of the tumor tissues. Primary tumors of patients who developed a local recurrence were significantly more often positive for TRIM24. Kaplan-Meier analyses and Cox regression showed that patients with TRIM24 expressing tumors have significantly worse overall survival and progression-free survival and that TRIM24 expression is independent of other established risk factors.

CONCLUSIONS

TRIM24 might be a new prognostic biomarker for the survival prognosis and early detection of local recurrences in HNSCC patients. It could be used for risk stratification of HNSCC patients and to identify those patients who are more prone to develop a local recurrence and therefore could profit from more frequent follow-up examinations.

摘要

背景

头颈部鳞状细胞癌(HNSCC)是全球人类中最常见的癌症之一,预后相当差。TRIM24具有多种细胞内功能,在其他癌症实体中被确定为患者的不良预后因素。

方法

采用免疫组织化学法评估TRIM24的表达。我们使用了一个由341例HNSCC患者组成的具有代表性的大样本队列。免疫组织化学评估得出的数据与HNSCC患者的临床病理数据相关。

结果

HNSCC原发肿瘤中TRIM24的表达与肿瘤组织的p16状态呈负相关。发生局部复发的患者的原发肿瘤TRIM24阳性率显著更高。Kaplan-Meier分析和Cox回归显示,TRIM24表达阳性的肿瘤患者的总生存期和无进展生存期明显更差,且TRIM24的表达独立于其他已确定的风险因素。

结论

TRIM24可能是HNSCC患者生存预后和局部复发早期检测的一种新的预后生物标志物。它可用于HNSCC患者的风险分层,并识别那些更易发生局部复发、因此可能从更频繁的随访检查中获益的患者。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18c4/9225579/e14ee7766bda/jpm-12-00991-g007.jpg
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