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快速获取和分离厌氧细菌条件培养基以研究肠内分泌细胞钙信号的方案。

Protocol for rapid obtention and fractionation of anaerobic bacterial conditioned media to study calcium signaling in enteroendocrine cells.

机构信息

Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.

Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA, USA.

出版信息

STAR Protoc. 2022 Jun 18;3(3):101486. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101486. eCollection 2022 Sep 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101486
PMID:35755129
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9214868/
Abstract

Gut microbiota influences neurodevelopment, behavior and contributes to neurodegenerative disorders. One possible mechanism is the direct modulation of calcium (Ca) signaling and protein homeostasis in enteroendocrine cells (EECs), a component of the gut epithelium. Here, we present a protocol to isolate fractions of conditioned media (CM) from the anaerobic bacteria and the utilization of this CM to monitor Ca fluctuation in EECs by imaging. This protocol can be adapted and applied to various bacterial cultures and cell types. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Amorim Neto et al. (2022).

摘要

肠道微生物群影响神经发育、行为,并导致神经退行性疾病。一种可能的机制是直接调节肠内分泌细胞 (EECs) 中的钙 (Ca) 信号和蛋白质动态平衡,EECs 是肠道上皮的一个组成部分。在此,我们提供了一个从厌氧细菌中分离条件培养基 (CM) 级分的方案,并利用该 CM 通过成像来监测 EECs 中的 Ca 波动。该方案可以适应并应用于各种细菌培养物和细胞类型。有关此方案的使用和执行的完整详细信息,请参阅 Amorim Neto 等人。(2022)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d320/9214868/a40601bfe9ad/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d320/9214868/12461e01dad6/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d320/9214868/a40601bfe9ad/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d320/9214868/12461e01dad6/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d320/9214868/a40601bfe9ad/gr1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Transcellular propagation of fibrillar α-synuclein from enteroendocrine to neuronal cells requires cell-to-cell contact and is Rab35-dependent.纤维状 α-突触核蛋白从肠内分泌细胞到神经元细胞的细胞间传播需要细胞间接触,并依赖 Rab35。
Sci Rep. 2022 Mar 9;12(1):4168. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-08076-5.
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induces mitochondrial calcium overload and α -synuclein aggregation in an enteroendocrine cell line.在一种肠内分泌细胞系中诱导线粒体钙超载和α-突触核蛋白聚集。
iScience. 2022 Feb 11;25(3):103908. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.103908. eCollection 2022 Mar 18.
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Neuropod Cells: The Emerging Biology of Gut-Brain Sensory Transduction.
神经足细胞:肠道-大脑感觉转导的新兴生物学。
Annu Rev Neurosci. 2020 Jul 8;43:337-353. doi: 10.1146/annurev-neuro-091619-022657. Epub 2020 Feb 26.
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Cholesterol-enriched membrane microdomains are needed for insulin signaling and proliferation in hepatic cells.富含胆固醇的膜微区对于肝细胞中的胰岛素信号和增殖是必需的。
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Structural changes of gut microbiota in Parkinson's disease and its correlation with clinical features.肠道微生物群在帕金森病中的结构变化及其与临床特征的相关性。
Sci China Life Sci. 2017 Nov;60(11):1223-1233. doi: 10.1007/s11427-016-9001-4. Epub 2017 May 20.
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Mov Disord. 2017 May;32(5):739-749. doi: 10.1002/mds.26942. Epub 2017 Feb 14.
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Short chain fatty acids and gut microbiota differ between patients with Parkinson's disease and age-matched controls.帕金森病患者与年龄匹配的对照组之间,短链脂肪酸和肠道微生物群存在差异。
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