Pomerantseva M D, Ramaĭia L K, Shevchenko V A, Vilkina G A, Liaginskaia A M
Radiobiologiia. 1987 Mar-Apr;27(2):206-11.
Frequency of dominant lethal mutation, occurrence of spermatozoa with abnormal heads, and changes in the testis mass were studied after the administration to mice of 238Pu in doses from 7 to 1850 Bq/g. The frequency of genetic lesions in the testis was not a function of alpha-radiation dose. The rate of the testis mass decrease was a linear function of the dose absorbed. RBE of 238Pu-alpha-radiation, as determined by the incidence of abnormal spermatozoa heads and by the changes in the testis mass, was from 14 to 35 with regard to the chronic effect of gamma-radiation.
在给小鼠注射剂量为7至1850 Bq/g的238Pu后,研究了显性致死突变的频率、头部异常精子的出现情况以及睾丸质量的变化。睾丸中遗传损伤的频率不是α辐射剂量的函数。睾丸质量下降的速率是吸收剂量的线性函数。就γ辐射的慢性效应而言,根据异常精子头部的发生率和睾丸质量的变化确定,238Pu-α辐射的相对生物效应系数为14至35。