Zhang Liying, Shi Haoran, Tan Xiao, Jiang Zhenqi, Wang Ping, Qin Jieling
School of Life Sciences and Medicine, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China.
Tongji University Cancer Center, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Front Chem. 2022 Jun 14;10:898324. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2022.898324. eCollection 2022.
As rare-earth coordination polymers (CPs) have appreciable antimicrobial properties, ternary lanthanum CPs have been widely synthesized and investigated in recent years. Here, we report convenient, solvent-free reactions between the lanthanum salt and two ligands at mild temperatures that form ternary lanthanum nanoscale CPs with 10-gram-scale. The structural features and morphologies were characterized using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FT-IR), ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), elemental analysis, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and analyzer, and thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyzer (TG-DTA). Furthermore, the antibacterial activities of these ternary hybrids were studied using the zone of inhibition (ZOI) method, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC), and transmission electron microscope (TEM) and were found to have excellent antibacterial properties. The antitumor activities were performed in determining the absorbance values by CCK-8 (Cell Counting Kit-8) assay. This facile synthetic method would potentially enable the mass production of ternary lanthanum CPs at room temperature, which can be promising candidates as antibacterial compounds and antitumor agents.
由于稀土配位聚合物(CPs)具有显著的抗菌性能,近年来三元镧系CPs已被广泛合成和研究。在此,我们报道了在温和温度下镧盐与两种配体之间便捷的无溶剂反应,该反应可形成10克规模的三元镧纳米级CPs。使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、傅里叶变换红外光谱仪(FT-IR)、紫外可见光谱仪(UV-Vis)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、X射线光电子能谱仪(XPS)、布鲁诺尔-埃米特-泰勒(BET)比表面积分析仪、元素分析、电感耦合等离子体质谱仪(ICP-MS)、电喷雾电离质谱仪(ESI-MS)、核磁共振仪(NMR)、动态光散射仪(DLS)以及热重差示热分析仪(TG-DTA)对其结构特征和形态进行了表征。此外,使用抑菌圈(ZOI)法、最低抑菌浓度(MIC)、最低杀菌浓度(MBC)以及透射电子显微镜(TEM)研究了这些三元杂化物的抗菌活性,发现它们具有优异的抗菌性能。通过CCK-8(细胞计数试剂盒-8)法测定吸光度值来进行抗肿瘤活性测试。这种简便的合成方法有可能在室温下实现三元镧系CPs的大规模生产,它们有望成为抗菌化合物和抗肿瘤药物的候选物。
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