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嗜酸硫还原红杆菌,一种从海洋太阳能盐田中分离得到的新物种。

Rhodohalobacter sulfatireducens sp. nov., isolated from a marine solar saltern.

机构信息

Joint Science College, Shandong University, Weihai, 264209, Shandong, People's Republic of China.

Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai, 264209, Shandong, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Arch Microbiol. 2022 Jul 5;204(8):457. doi: 10.1007/s00203-022-03078-3.

Abstract

A novel Gram-stain-negative, oxidase-positive, catalase-positive, non-motile, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacterium, designated WB101, was isolated from a marine solar saltern located in Wendeng, PR China. Strain WB101 shared a high level of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with Rhodohalobacter barkolensis 15182 (93.5%), R. halophilus JZ3C29 (93.2%), and 'R. mucosus' 8A47 (92.1%). Strain WB101 formed a species-level branch within the genus Rhodohalobacter in both phylogenetic and phylogenomic topologies. The DNA G + C content was 42.0%. Strain WB101 was found to have menaquinone-7 as the only respiratory quinone. The dominant cellular fatty acid (≥ 10%) was iso-C. The major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, and phosphatidylcholine. Characterisation based on phylogenetic, physiological, and biochemical properties indicated that strain WB101 represents a novel species of the genus Rhodohalobacter, and the name Rhodohalobacter sulfatireducens sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is WB101 (= KCTC 92204 = MCCC 1H00518).

摘要

一株新型革兰氏阴性、氧化阳性、接触酶阳性、非运动性、兼性厌氧、杆状细菌,被命名为 WB101,从中国文登的一个海洋太阳能盐场中分离得到。菌株 WB101 与 Rhodohalobacter barkolensis 15182(93.5%)、R. halophilus JZ3C29(93.2%)和“R. mucosus”8A47(92.1%)的 16S rRNA 基因序列相似度很高。在系统发育和系统基因组学中,WB101 菌株都与 Rhodohalobacter 属内的其他种形成了一个种级分支。其 DNA G+C 含量为 42.0%。WB101 菌株被发现含有menaquinone-7 作为唯一的呼吸醌。主要的细胞脂肪酸(≥10%)是 iso-C。主要的极性脂类是双磷脂酰甘油、磷脂酰甘油和磷脂酰胆碱。基于系统发育、生理和生化特性的特征表明,WB101 菌株代表了 Rhodohalobacter 属的一个新种,提议将其命名为 Rhodohalobacter sulfatireducens sp. nov. 。其模式菌株是 WB101(=KCTC 92204=MCCC 1H00518)。

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