NCHS Data Brief. 2022 Jun(436):1-8.
The American Academy of Sleep Medicine and the Sleep Research Society recommend adults sleep at least 7 hours a night (1); over one-quarter of adults do not meet this recommendation (2). Signs of good sleep quality include taking less time to fall asleep and not waking up often or for long periods (3). This report uses 2020 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) data to describe the prevalence of sleep difficulties, defined here as trouble falling or staying asleep most days or every day in the past 30 days, among adults in the United States by sociodemographic and geographic characteristics.
美国睡眠医学学会和睡眠研究协会建议成年人每晚至少睡 7 个小时(1);超过四分之一的成年人无法达到这一建议(2)。睡眠质量好的迹象包括入睡时间更短,不会经常醒来或醒来时间较长(3)。本报告使用 2020 年全国健康访谈调查(NHIS)数据,按社会人口学和地理位置特征描述美国成年人过去 30 天内大多数或每天都出现入睡困难或睡眠维持困难(定义为在此期间入睡或保持睡眠困难)的流行率。