新冠病毒疾病死亡率与检测次数有关吗？
Is COVID-19 mortality associated with test number?
作者信息
Iwata Kentaro, Miyakoshi Chisato
机构信息
Division of Infectious Diseases Therapeutics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Department of Research Support, Center for Clinical Research and Innovation, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
出版信息
J Family Med Prim Care. 2022 May;11(5):1842-1844. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1633_21!. Epub 2022 May 14.
INTRODUCTION
With the ongoing pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), there is an argument on whether we should increase the number of testing for the coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) to mitigate the epidemic in a given country. Therefore, we investigated the correlation between testing number and mortality to evaluate the hypothesis.
METHODS
Data on an open-access database of COVID-19 was retrieved. Member countries of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), BRICs nations (Brazil, Russia, India, and China), and Taiwan were included in the analysis, but 2 countries were removed as outliers.
RESULTS
There was a weak, positive correlation between mortality and testing (r = 0.34, 0.03). On regression analysis, there was a positive slope but the coefficient was very small (0.00064).
CONCLUSIONS
We found a very small positive correlation between testing number and mortality for COVID-19.
引言
随着2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）大流行的持续，对于在特定国家是否应增加冠状病毒（严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2，SARS-CoV-2）检测数量以缓解疫情存在争议。因此，我们研究了检测数量与死亡率之间的相关性以评估该假设。
方法
检索了COVID-19开放获取数据库中的数据。经济合作与发展组织（经合组织）成员国、金砖国家（巴西、俄罗斯、印度和中国）以及台湾地区被纳入分析，但剔除了2个作为异常值的国家。
结果
死亡率与检测之间存在微弱的正相关（r = 0.34，P = 0.03）。回归分析显示存在正斜率，但系数非常小（0.00064）。
结论
我们发现COVID-19的检测数量与死亡率之间存在非常小的正相关。
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