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2022 年 5 月至 6 月,德国猴痘疫情的中心从旅行相关病例转移到了本地传播,柏林是此次疫情的中心。

A shift from travel-associated cases to autochthonous transmission with Berlin as epicentre of the monkeypox outbreak in Germany, May to June 2022.

机构信息

Unit 'HIV/AIDS, STI and Blood-borne Infections', Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.

State Office for Health and Social Affairs (SOHSA), Unit for Surveillance and Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases, Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Euro Surveill. 2022 Jul;27(27). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.27.2200499.

DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.27.2200499
PMID:35801518
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9264732/
Abstract

By 22 June 2022, 521 cases of monkeypox were notified in Germany. The median age was 38 years (IQR: 32-44); all cases were men. In Berlin, where 69% of all cases occurred, almost all were men who have sex with men. Monkeypox virus likely circulated unrecognised in Berlin before early May. Since mid-May, we observed a shift from travel-associated infections to mainly autochthonous transmission that predominantly took place in Berlin, often in association with visits to clubs and parties.

摘要

截至 2022 年 6 月 22 日,德国已通报 521 例猴痘病例。中位年龄为 38 岁(IQR:32-44);所有病例均为男性。在柏林,所有病例中有 69%发生,几乎所有病例均为男男性接触者。猴痘病毒可能在 5 月初之前在柏林未经识别地传播。自 5 月中旬以来,我们观察到从与旅行相关的感染到主要在柏林发生的主要为本地传播的转变,通常与访问俱乐部和聚会有关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d91f/9264732/023d982d9ddd/2200499-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d91f/9264732/16c95b19b63a/2200499-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d91f/9264732/023d982d9ddd/2200499-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d91f/9264732/16c95b19b63a/2200499-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d91f/9264732/023d982d9ddd/2200499-f2.jpg

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Ongoing outbreaks of hepatitis A among men who have sex with men (MSM), Berlin, November 2016 to January 2017 - linked to other German cities and European countries.
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Monkeypox: an in-depth examination of epidemiology, pathophysiology, and global public health implications.猴痘:流行病学、病理生理学及全球公共卫生影响的深入探讨
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