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COVID-19 患者脱氢表雄酮(DHEAS)、皮质醇和 DHEAS/皮质醇比值的评估:一项初步研究。

Assessment of DHEAS, cortisol, and DHEAS/cortisol ratio in patients with COVID-19: a pilot study.

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India.

Department of Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India.

出版信息

Hormones (Athens). 2022 Sep;21(3):515-518. doi: 10.1007/s42000-022-00382-x. Epub 2022 Jul 8.

DOI:10.1007/s42000-022-00382-x
PMID:35804262
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9266078/
Abstract

PURPOSE

Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) is observed to be decreased in sepsis and inflammatory conditions. In the present study, we assessed the levels of DHEAS and cortisol and the DHEAS/cortisol ratio and their association with inflammatory markers in patients with COVID-19.

METHODS

The study recruited 76 RT-PCR-positive COVID-19-positive patients and 79 healthy controls. The blood samples were collected and were analyzed for cortisol and DHEAS.

RESULTS

We observed decreased levels of DHEAS and DHEAS/cortisol ratio and increased levels of cortisol in cases when compared with controls. DHEAS and DHEAS/cortisol ratio showed a decreasing trend with the increase in disease severity.

CONCLUSION

The present study is the first of its kind comparing DHEAS levels and DHEAS/cortisol ratio in COVID-19 patients and control subjects. DHEAS, with its inhibitory effect on IL6 and activation of Tregs, may play a crucial role in immune defense mechanisms against COVID-19.

摘要

目的

脱氢表雄酮硫酸酯(DHEAS)在脓毒症和炎症状态下观察到减少。在本研究中,我们评估了 COVID-19 患者中 DHEAS 和皮质醇的水平以及 DHEAS/皮质醇比值及其与炎症标志物的相关性。

方法

该研究招募了 76 名 RT-PCR 阳性 COVID-19 阳性患者和 79 名健康对照者。采集血样并分析皮质醇和 DHEAS。

结果

与对照组相比,我们观察到病例中 DHEAS 和 DHEAS/皮质醇比值水平降低,皮质醇水平升高。DHEAS 和 DHEAS/皮质醇比值随着疾病严重程度的增加呈下降趋势。

结论

本研究是首例比较 COVID-19 患者和对照者 DHEAS 水平和 DHEAS/皮质醇比值的研究。DHEAS 通过抑制 IL6 和激活 Tregs,可能在针对 COVID-19 的免疫防御机制中发挥关键作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c53a/9266078/04dcd05c1dcd/42000_2022_382_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c53a/9266078/04dcd05c1dcd/42000_2022_382_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c53a/9266078/04dcd05c1dcd/42000_2022_382_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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