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基于电子地图兴趣点的新疆旅游资源空间格局分析。

Spatial Pattern Analysis of Xinjiang Tourism Resources Based on Electronic Map Points of Interest.

机构信息

College of Geography and Remote Sensing Sciences, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China.

Key Laboratory of Wisdom City and Environment Modeling of Higher Education Institute, Urumqi 830046, China.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jun 23;19(13):7666. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19137666.

Abstract

This study considers the Point of Interest data of tourism resources in Xinjiang and studies their spatial distribution by combining geospatial analysis methods, such as the average nearest neighbor index, standard deviation ellipse, kernel density analysis, and hotspot analysis, to explore their spatial distribution characteristics. Based on the analysis results, the following conclusions are made. Different categories of tourism resource sites have different spatial distributions, and all categories of tourism resources in Xinjiang are clustered in Urumqi city. The geological landscape resource sites are widely distributed and have a ring-shaped distribution in the desert area of southern Xinjiang. The biological landscape resources are distributed in a strip along the Tianshan Mountains. The water landscape resources are concentrated in the northern Xinjiang area. The site ruins are mostly distributed in the western region of Xinjiang. The distributions of the architectural landscape and entertainment and shopping resources are highly coupled with the distribution of cities. The distributions of the six categories of tourism resource points are in the northeast-southwest direction. The centripetal force and directional nature of the resource points of the water landscape are not obvious. The remaining five categories of resource points have their own characteristics. The distribution of resources in the site ruins is relatively even, and there are many hotspot areas in the geomantic and architectural landscapes, which are mainly concentrated in Bazhou and other places. The biological landscape has many cold-spot areas, distributed in areas such as Altai in northern Xinjiang and Hotan in southern Xinjiang. The remaining four categories have cold-spot and hotspot areas with different distributions. Tourism is an important thrust for economic development. The study of the distribution of tourism resources on the spatial distribution of tourism resources has clear guidance for later tourism development, can help the tourism industry optimize the layout of resources, and can promote tourism resources to achieve maximum benefits. The government can implement effective control and governance.

摘要

本研究考虑了新疆旅游资源的兴趣点数据,并结合地理空间分析方法,如平均最近邻指数、标准差椭圆、核密度分析和热点分析,研究了它们的空间分布,以探讨其空间分布特征。基于分析结果,得出以下结论。不同类别的旅游资源点具有不同的空间分布,新疆所有类别的旅游资源都集中在乌鲁木齐市。地质景观资源点分布广泛,在南疆沙漠地区呈环形分布。生物景观资源沿天山呈带状分布。水景观资源集中在北疆地区。遗址遗迹资源大多分布在新疆西部。建筑景观和娱乐购物资源的分布与城市分布高度耦合。六类旅游资源点的分布呈东北-西南方向。水景观资源点的向心力和方向性不明显。其余五类资源点各有特色。遗址遗迹资源分布较为均匀,风水和建筑景观资源热点较多,主要集中在巴州等地。生物景观有许多冷点地区,分布在阿勒泰等北疆地区和和田等南疆地区。其余四类资源的分布有不同的冷热点地区。旅游是经济发展的重要推动力。对旅游资源空间分布上的旅游资源分布进行研究,对后期旅游发展具有明确的指导意义,有助于旅游产业优化资源布局,促进旅游资源效益最大化。政府可以实施有效控制和治理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b745/9265673/c369668af793/ijerph-19-07666-g001.jpg

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