College of Tourism, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, China.
PLoS One. 2023 Aug 8;18(8):e0289093. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0289093. eCollection 2023.
The attraction of tourism resources is very important to promote the sustainable development of tourism industry. This study takes China's world cultural and natural heritage as the research object, and constructs an attractiveness evaluation system for China's world cultural and natural heritage tourism resources by collecting user feedback data from three major travel OTA platforms. At the same time, ArcGIS 10.7 software was used for spatial autocorrelation analysis and kernel density analysis to explore the spatial distribution pattern of tourism resource attraction. The results show that China's world cultural and natural heritage can be subdivided into 5 main categories and 10 sub-categories. From the perspective of spatial aggregation, only the Moran's I index of tourist resource points showing a significant spatial aggregation feature. This study is helpful to reveal the weaknesses of tourism resource points and provide reference for sustainable development of attraction and optimization of tourism planning and management.
旅游资源吸引力对促进旅游业的可持续发展非常重要。本研究以中国的世界文化和自然遗产为研究对象，通过收集三大旅游在线旅行社平台的用户反馈数据，构建了中国世界文化和自然遗产旅游资源吸引力评价体系。同时，利用 ArcGIS 10.7 软件进行空间自相关分析和核密度分析，探讨了旅游资源吸引力的空间分布格局。结果表明，中国的世界文化和自然遗产可细分为 5 个主类和 10 个亚类。从空间集聚的角度来看，只有旅游资源点的 Moran's I 指数表现出显著的空间集聚特征。本研究有助于揭示旅游资源点的薄弱环节，为吸引力的可持续发展和旅游规划管理的优化提供参考。
