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长期使用抗生素后,多米诺骨牌开始倒下。

The dominoes fall after long-term antibiotic exposure.

机构信息

CAS Key Laboratory of Quantitative Engineering Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.

Department of Molecular & Biomedical Sciences, University of Maine, Orono, ME, USA; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Maine, Orono, ME, USA.

出版信息

Cell Host Microbe. 2022 Jul 13;30(7):903-905. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2022.06.007.

Abstract

Broad-spectrum antibiotics should prevent disease, right? In this issue of Cell Host & Microbe, Drummond et al. turn logic on its head and show they actually drive more deadly invasive fungal-bacterial systemic co-infection. Prophylactic antibiotics increase susceptibility to these infections by targeting the commensal microbes required for gut-derived IL-17-mediated immunity.

摘要

广谱抗生素应该能预防疾病,对吧?在本期《细胞宿主与微生物》杂志中,Drummond 等人颠覆了这一逻辑,表明它们实际上会导致更致命的侵袭性真菌-细菌全身合并感染。预防性抗生素通过靶向肠道来源的 IL-17 介导免疫所需的共生微生物,增加了对这些感染的易感性。

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本文引用的文献

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Translating Microbiome Research From and To the Clinic.将微生物组研究从临床到临床转化。
Annu Rev Microbiol. 2022 Sep 8;76:435-460. doi: 10.1146/annurev-micro-041020-022206. Epub 2022 Jun 2.
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Invasive candidiasis.侵袭性念珠菌病。
Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2018 May 11;4:18026. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2018.26.

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