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关于女性对乳腺癌的知识、态度和行为的系统评价。

Systematic review of women's knowledge, attitude, and practice towards breast cancer.

作者信息

Meshkani Zahra, Moradi Najmeh, Aboutorabi Ali, Noman Sara, Motlagh Ali Ghanbari, Langarizadeh Mostafa

机构信息

Health Management and Economics Research Center, Health Management Research Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Associate Professor of Clinical Oncology, Shahid Beheshti Medical University, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

J Educ Health Promot. 2022 Jun 11;11:171. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_634_21. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.4103/jehp.jehp_634_21
PMID:35847154
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9277722/
Abstract

The present study aims to systematically review the women's knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of breast cancer (BC) screening methods to get enough information for policymakers to orient the screening strategies. All English KAP studies on BC screening methods in five databases up to January 2021 were included. The quality of the final articles was assessed using the STROBE checklist. The qualitative synthesis was performed. Out of 5574 retrieved articles, 28 were included. About 64% of the articles were of high quality. Overall, there were poor knowledge, negative attitude, and low practice between women. The educational programs and cultural plans can encourage regular screening. Women's excessive optimism to their BC risk should be eliminated by focusing on the risk of the disease, more.

摘要

本研究旨在系统回顾女性对乳腺癌(BC)筛查方法的知识、态度和实践(KAP),以便为政策制定者提供足够信息,以指导筛查策略。纳入了截至2021年1月在五个数据库中所有关于BC筛查方法的英文KAP研究。使用STROBE清单评估最终文章的质量。进行了定性综合分析。在检索到的5574篇文章中,纳入了28篇。约64%的文章质量较高。总体而言,女性之间存在知识匮乏、态度消极和实践率低的情况。教育项目和文化计划可以鼓励定期筛查。应更多地关注疾病风险,消除女性对自身BC风险的过度乐观情绪。

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