Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Sci Data. 2022 Jul 18;9(1):417. doi: 10.1038/s41597-022-01529-6.
Quantitative chemical reaction data, including activation energies and reaction rates, are crucial for developing detailed kinetic mechanisms and accurately predicting reaction outcomes. However, such data are often difficult to find, and high-quality datasets are especially rare. Here, we use CCSD(T)-F12a/cc-pVDZ-F12//ωB97X-D3/def2-TZVP to obtain high-quality single point calculations for nearly 22,000 unique stable species and transition states. We report the results from these quantum chemistry calculations and extract the barrier heights and reaction enthalpies to create a kinetics dataset of nearly 12,000 gas-phase reactions. These reactions involve H, C, N, and O, contain up to seven heavy atoms, and have cleaned atom-mapped SMILES. Our higher-accuracy coupled-cluster barrier heights differ significantly (RMSE of ∼5 kcal mol) relative to those calculated at ωB97X-D3/def2-TZVP. We also report accurate transition state theory rate coefficients [Formula: see text] between 300 K and 2000 K and the corresponding Arrhenius parameters for a subset of rigid reactions. We believe this data will accelerate development of automated and reliable methods for quantitative reaction prediction.
定量化学反应数据,包括活化能和反应速率,对于开发详细的动力学机制和准确预测反应结果至关重要。然而,此类数据通常难以获取,高质量的数据集尤其稀缺。在这里,我们使用 CCSD(T)-F12a/cc-pVDZ-F12//ωB97X-D3/def2-TZVP 为近 22000 个独特的稳定物种和过渡态获得了高质量的单点计算。我们报告了这些量子化学计算的结果,并提取了势垒高度和反应焓,以创建一个包含近 12000 个气相反应的动力学数据集。这些反应涉及 H、C、N 和 O,包含最多七个重原子,并且具有已清理原子映射的 SMILES。我们更高精度的耦合簇势垒高度与 ωB97X-D3/def2-TZVP 计算的结果有显著差异(RMSE 约为 5 kcal mol)。我们还报告了准确的过渡态理论速率系数 [Formula: see text] 在 300 K 至 2000 K 之间以及一小部分刚性反应的相应 Arrhenius 参数。我们相信这些数据将加速开发定量反应预测的自动化和可靠方法。