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“身体力行的体验”:利用主题娱乐体验为吸引儿童参与身体活动开创一种新方法。

'A Physically Active Experience': Setting the Stage for a New Approach to Engage Children in Physical Activity Using Themed Entertainment Experiences.

机构信息

Solent University, Southampton, UK.

Marjon University, Plymouth, UK.

出版信息

Sports Med. 2022 Nov;52(11):2579-2591. doi: 10.1007/s40279-022-01722-y. Epub 2022 Jul 19.

DOI:10.1007/s40279-022-01722-y
PMID:35852768
Abstract

Despite the multiple health benefits that result from engaging in physical activity, data suggest that children are moving less. Novel approaches to engaging children in physical activity are needed to address this public health concern. Recently, a new definition of physical activity was proposed that emphasizes, among other things, the fact that physical activity is deeply affective, emotional and situated in spaces that shape the experience. With the need to increase engagement in physical activity and this new proposed definition, this paper presents a more novel approach to addressing this problem through staging a physically active experience. The idea draws upon the well-established area of experience economy, which aims to engage those partaking in an educational, (e)aesthetic, escapist, and entertaining way. When staging something as an experience, the focus is on engagement. By staging physical activity as an experience, it is proposed that children can actively partake in physical activity in a way that is focused on the experience offered. This review explains the notion of experience economy and provides examples of how it could be applied to children's physical activity. By creating an aesthetically pleasing, escapist and entertaining environment where children can learn and engage in physical activity, a more engaging positive experience of physical activity can be offered. Future research should examine the staging of physically active experiences for children and evaluate the practical implementation and effectiveness of this new approach to increasing children's engagement in physical activity.

摘要

尽管进行身体活动会带来多种健康益处,但数据表明,儿童的活动量正在减少。需要采取新的方法来让儿童参与身体活动,以解决这一公共卫生问题。最近,提出了一种新的身体活动定义,除其他外,强调了身体活动具有深刻的情感和情绪,并存在于塑造体验的空间中。由于需要增加身体活动的参与度和这个新的提议的定义,本文提出了一种通过身体活动体验来解决这个问题的更新颖的方法。这个想法借鉴了成熟的体验经济领域,其目的是以教育、(审美)、逃避和娱乐的方式吸引参与者。当将某事物策划为体验时,重点是参与度。通过将身体活动策划为体验,据提议,儿童可以以专注于所提供体验的方式积极参与身体活动。这篇综述解释了体验经济的概念,并提供了一些将其应用于儿童身体活动的例子。通过创造一个美观、逃避现实和娱乐的环境,让孩子们在其中学习和参与身体活动,可以提供更具吸引力的积极身体活动体验。未来的研究应该检验为儿童策划身体活动体验,并评估这种增加儿童身体活动参与度的新方法的实际实施和效果。

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