Ido Keisuke, Miyazaki Mariko, Nakayama Masaharu
Medical Information Center, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Division of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Vascular Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
JMIR Form Res. 2022 Jul 22;6(7):e32925. doi: 10.2196/32925.
After the Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011, backup systems for clinical information were launched in Japan. The system in Miyagi Prefecture called the Miyagi Medical and Welfare Information Network (MMWIN) is used as a health information exchange network to share clinical information among various medical facilities for patients who have opted in. Hospitals and clinics specializing in chronic renal failure require patients' data and records during hemodialysis to facilitate communication in daily clinical activity and preparedness for disasters.
This study aimed to facilitate the sharing of clinical data of patients undergoing hemodialysis among different hemodialysis facilities.
We introduced a document-sharing system to make hemodialysis reports available on the MMWIN. We also recruited hospitals and clinics to share the hemodialysis reports of their patients and promoted the development of a network between emergency and dialysis clinics.
In addition to basic patient information as well as information on diagnosis, prescription, laboratory data, hospitalization, allergy, and image data from different facilities, specific information about hemodialysis is available, as well as a backup of indispensable information in preparation for disasters. As of June 1, 2021, 12 clinics and 10 hospitals of 68 dialysis facilities in Miyagi participated in the MMWIN. The number of patients who underwent hemodialysis in Miyagi increased by more than 40%.
Our backup system successfully developed a network of hemodialysis facilities. We have accumulated data that are beneficial to prevent the fragmentation of patient information and would be helpful in transferring patients efficiently during unpredictable disasters.
2011年东日本大地震后,日本启动了临床信息备份系统。宫城县的系统称为宫城医疗和福利信息网络(MMWIN),用作健康信息交换网络,为已选择加入的患者在各种医疗设施之间共享临床信息。慢性肾衰竭专科医院和诊所需要患者血液透析期间的数据和记录,以促进日常临床活动中的沟通以及灾难应对准备。
本研究旨在促进不同血液透析设施之间接受血液透析患者的临床数据共享。
我们引入了一个文档共享系统,以便在MMWIN上提供血液透析报告。我们还招募医院和诊所共享其患者的血液透析报告,并促进急诊诊所和透析诊所之间网络的发展。
除了来自不同设施的患者基本信息以及诊断、处方、实验室数据、住院、过敏和图像数据外,还提供了有关血液透析的特定信息,以及为灾难准备的不可或缺信息的备份。截至2021年6月1日,宫城县68个透析设施中的12个诊所和10家医院参与了MMWIN。宫城县接受血液透析的患者数量增加了40%以上。
我们的备份系统成功地建立了血液透析设施网络。我们积累了有助于防止患者信息碎片化的数据,并且在不可预测的灾难期间有助于高效转移患者。