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Forecasted and Observed Drug Overdose Deaths in the US During the COVID-19 Pandemic in 2020.2020 年新冠大流行期间美国预计和观察到的药物过量死亡人数。
JAMA Netw Open. 2022 Mar 1;5(3):e223418. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.3418.
2
Reduced Emergency Department Visits and Hospitalisation with Use of an Unsanctioned Safe Consumption Site for Injection Drug Use in the United States.在美国,使用未经批准的安全注射点可减少急诊就诊和住院治疗。
J Gen Intern Med. 2022 Nov;37(15):3853-3860. doi: 10.1007/s11606-021-07312-4. Epub 2022 Jan 12.
3
The drug war must end: The right to life, liberty and security of the person during the COVID-19 pandemic for people who use drugs.禁毒战争必须结束:在 COVID-19 大流行期间,对吸毒者的生命、自由和人身安全的保障。
Harm Reduct J. 2021 Feb 17;18(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s12954-021-00474-8.
4
Two decades of activism, social justice, and public health civil disobedience: VANDU.二十年的激进主义、社会正义与公共卫生领域的公民抗命:温哥华行动网络。
Can J Public Health. 2020 Feb;111(1):143-144. doi: 10.17269/s41997-019-00287-0. Epub 2020 Jan 14.
5
Media coverage of harm reduction, 2000-2016: A content analysis of tone, topics, and interventions in Canadian print news.2000-2016 年减少伤害的媒体报道:加拿大平面新闻中语气、主题和干预措施的内容分析。
Drug Alcohol Depend. 2019 Dec 1;205:107599. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.107599. Epub 2019 Sep 27.
6
Language Matters in Combatting the Opioid Epidemic: Safe Consumption Sites Versus Overdose Prevention Sites.应对阿片类药物流行中的语言问题:安全消费场所与过量用药预防场所
Am J Public Health. 2018 Sep;108(9):1157-1159. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2018.304588.
7
Integrating Public Health and Health Care Strategies to Address the Opioid Epidemic: The Oregon Health Authority's Opioid Initiative.整合公共卫生与医疗保健策略以应对阿片类药物流行:俄勒冈州卫生局的阿片类药物倡议。
J Public Health Manag Pract. 2019 May/Jun;25(3):214-220. doi: 10.1097/PHH.0000000000000849.
8
Developing a patient-reported experience questionnaire with and for people who use drugs: A community engagement process in Vancouver's Downtown Eastside.为使用毒品的人开发患者报告的体验问卷:温哥华市中心东区的社区参与过程。
Int J Drug Policy. 2018 Sep;59:16-23. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2018.06.003. Epub 2018 Jun 29.
9
Activism and scientific research: 20 years of community action by the Vancouver area network of drug users.行动主义与科学研究:温哥华地区毒友网络 20 年的社区行动
Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy. 2018 May 22;13(1):18. doi: 10.1186/s13011-018-0158-1.
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The lessons learned from the fentanyl overdose crises in British Columbia, Canada.从加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省芬太尼过量危机中吸取的教训。
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药物过量流行:一项关于确定吸毒者是否能通过大众媒体影响或塑造公众舆论的研究方案。

The overdose epidemic: a study protocol to determine whether people who use drugs can influence or shape public opinion via mass media.

作者信息

Jozaghi Ehsan

机构信息

UBC Faculty of Dentistry, Nobel Biocare Oral Health Centre, 2151 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada.

出版信息

Health Justice. 2022 Jul 23;10(1):22. doi: 10.1186/s40352-022-00189-3.

DOI:10.1186/s40352-022-00189-3
PMID:35870016
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9307426/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

We are currently witnessing an ongoing drug overdose death epidemic in many nations linked to the distribution of illegally manufactured potent synthetic opioids. While many health policy makers and researchers have focused on the root causes and possible solutions to the current crisis, there has been little focus on the power of advocacy and community action by people who use drugs (PWUDs). Specifically, there has been no research on the role of PWUDs in engaging and influencing mass media opinion.

METHODS

By relying on one of the longest and largest peer-run drug user advocacy groups in the world, the Vancouver Area Network of Drug Users (VANDU), newspaper articles, television reports, and magazines that VANDU or its members have been directly involved in will be identified via two data bases (the Canadian Newsstream & Google News). The news articles and videos related to the health of PWUDs and issues affecting PWUDs from 1997 to the end of 2020 will be analyzed qualitatively using Nvivo software.

DISCUSSION

As our communities are entering another phase of the drug overdose epidemic, acknowledging and partnering with PWUDs could play an integral part in advancing the goals of harm reduction, treatment, and human rights.

摘要

背景

目前,我们正目睹许多国家因非法制造的强效合成阿片类药物的流通而出现持续的药物过量死亡流行情况。虽然许多卫生政策制定者和研究人员专注于当前危机的根源和可能的解决方案,但很少有人关注吸毒者(PWUDs)的宣传和社区行动的力量。具体而言,尚未有关于吸毒者在参与和影响大众媒体舆论方面作用的研究。

方法

通过依靠世界上运营时间最长、规模最大的由同伴运营的吸毒者宣传组织之一——温哥华地区吸毒者网络(VANDU),将通过两个数据库(加拿大新闻流和谷歌新闻)识别VANDU或其成员直接参与的报纸文章、电视报道和杂志。将使用Nvivo软件对1997年至2020年底与吸毒者健康及影响吸毒者的问题相关的新闻文章和视频进行定性分析。

讨论

随着我们的社区进入药物过量流行的另一个阶段,承认吸毒者并与他们合作可能在推进减少伤害、治疗和人权目标方面发挥不可或缺的作用。