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以巴登-符腾堡州心脏病护理领域护理合同为例,德国实施管理式医疗计划。

Implementation of a Managed Care Programme in Germany Using the Example of the Baden-Wuerttemberg Contract on Care in the Field of Cardiology.

作者信息

Hennrich Patrick

机构信息

Heidelberg University Hospital, Department of General Practice and Health Services Research, DE.

出版信息

Int J Integr Care. 2022 Apr 29;22(2):10. doi: 10.5334/ijic.6470. eCollection 2022 Apr-Jun.

Abstract

This thesis analysed the implementation of the German medical specialists' contract in cardiology, a managed care programme within the state of Baden-Wuerttemberg. Research focused on exploring differences between participating and non-participating physicians, their motivation to participate, actual implementation of the programme and its perceived effects. Mixed methods consisting of questionnaires and qualitative telephone interviews with cardiologists and general practitioners showed that participants were older than non-participants, participation was mainly financially driven and implementation was successful regarding medical aspects, but less so regarding patient services and communication between providers. The majority of physicians in the study perceived little to no impact of the programme on quality and efficiency of cardiology care. Still, they saw their expectations fulfilled.

摘要

本论文分析了德国心脏病学专家合同的实施情况,这是巴登-符腾堡州的一项管理式医疗计划。研究重点在于探究参与和未参与该计划的医生之间的差异、他们参与的动机、该计划的实际实施情况及其感知到的效果。通过对心脏病专家和全科医生进行问卷调查和定性电话访谈相结合的混合方法表明,参与者比非参与者年龄更大,参与主要是受经济驱动,该计划在医疗方面的实施是成功的,但在患者服务以及医疗服务提供者之间的沟通方面则不太成功。研究中的大多数医生认为该计划对心脏病护理的质量和效率几乎没有影响。尽管如此,他们觉得自己的期望得到了满足。

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本文引用的文献

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