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国家心理健康研究所(NIMH)研究领域标准中的发展与环境。

Development and environment in the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) Research Domain Criteria.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Wesleyan University.

National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health.

出版信息

J Psychopathol Clin Sci. 2022 Aug;131(6):653-659. doi: 10.1037/abn0000768.

Abstract

The integration of developmental processes is essential for a full understanding of psychopathology. The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) provide a scaffold on which to organize the components and processes of psychopathology and to detail behavioral and biological disruptions in developmental processes gone awry. This special section on Integrating Developmental Psychopathology With the RDoC Framework provides the opportunity to comment on five extraordinary developmental psychopathology articles that report results and theory integral to RDoC. An introductory overview provides context for RDoC's approach to developmental issues. This is followed by brief summaries of each article and points regarding its particularly salient aspects, and concludes with broader comments about the import of the articles as a set. Collectively, the work by these eminent translational scholars illustrates how to conduct significant research on developmental psychopathology using RDoC, and simultaneously raises important questions and future directions to integrate development and environment in RDoC-framed research. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

发展过程的整合对于全面理解精神病理学至关重要。国家心理健康研究所 (NIMH) 的研究领域标准 (RDoC) 为组织精神病理学的组成部分和过程提供了一个框架,并详细描述了发育过程中出现的行为和生物学障碍。本期关于将发展心理学与 RDoC 框架整合的特刊有机会对五篇非凡的发展心理学文章进行评论,这些文章报告了 RDoC 的结果和理论。一篇介绍性概述为 RDoC 对发展问题的方法提供了背景。接下来是对每篇文章的简短总结,并指出其特别突出的方面,最后对这些文章作为一个整体的重要性进行更广泛的评论。这些杰出的转化学者的工作共同说明了如何使用 RDoC 对发展心理学进行重要研究,同时提出了在 RDoC 框架内研究中整合发展和环境的重要问题和未来方向。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2022 APA,保留所有权利)。

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