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改良式单点连续非切开法双眼皮与上睑下垂矫正术

Modified Simultaneous Double Eyelid Blepharoplasty and Ptosis Correction With a Single-Knot, Continuous, Nonincisional Technique.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstruction Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei.

Department of Surgery, Taoyuan Armed Forces General Hospital, Taoyuan.

出版信息

J Craniofac Surg. 2022;33(8):2499-2501. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000008753. Epub 2022 Jul 28.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

"Double eyelid" blepharoplasty is one of the most common cosmetic operations among Asian populations. Some patients might present with concomitant mild to moderate blepharoptosis, even though they choose initially to undergo blepharoplasty for cosmetic reasons.

OBJECTIVE

Using nonincisional double eyelid surgery without ptosis correction tends to produce unsatisfactory results. We introduce our modified suture method for the simultaneous correction of blepharoptosis during double eyelid blepharoplasty.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We carried out a retrospective review on 13 patients who underwent simultaneous nonincisional ptosis correction and double eyelid surgery, using a single-knot continuous technique, from January 2017 to December 2019. A superior tarsal (Müller's) muscle tagging suture was utilized to achieve an accurate tucking during surgery and create a double upper lid fold simultaneously.

RESULTS

The mean patient age was 31.8 years (range=23-54), and 9 patients (69%) were female. The mean marginal reflex distance 1 increased from 2.46±0.36 mm preoperatively to 4.07±0.61 mm postoperatively with a statistically significant difference. Most patients showed favorable results with an average of 10.8 months of follow-up and minimal complications.

CONCLUSIONS

This simultaneous double eyelid blepharoplasty technique using a single-knot, continuous, nonincisional technique is relatively easy and effective, with minimal downtime and few postoperative complications, and avoids scarring for patients with mild to moderate blepharoptosis.

摘要

背景

“双眼皮”重睑术是亚洲人群中最常见的美容手术之一。一些患者可能伴有轻度至中度上睑下垂,尽管他们最初选择接受重睑术是出于美容原因。

目的

不进行上睑下垂矫正的非切口双眼皮手术往往效果不理想。我们介绍了一种改良的缝线方法,用于在双眼皮重睑术的同时矫正上睑下垂。

材料和方法

我们回顾性分析了 2017 年 1 月至 2019 年 12 月期间,13 例采用单结连续技术同时行非切口上睑下垂矫正和双眼皮手术的患者。采用上睑提肌腱膜(Müller 肌)标记缝线,在手术中准确折叠,并同时形成双重上睑褶皱。

结果

患者平均年龄为 31.8 岁(范围 23-54 岁),9 例(69%)为女性。术前平均边缘反射距离 1 从 2.46±0.36mm 增加到术后 4.07±0.61mm,差异有统计学意义。大多数患者在平均 10.8 个月的随访中获得了良好的结果,且并发症很少。

结论

这种采用单结、连续、非切口技术的同时行双眼皮重睑术相对简单有效,术后恢复时间短,并发症少,且避免了对轻度至中度上睑下垂患者的瘢痕形成。

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