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一名27岁女性最初被误诊为慢性门静脉血栓形成,实际患有一种罕见的阿伯内西IIb型畸形。

A rare Abernethy Ib malformation was initially misdiagnosed as chronic portal vein thrombosis in a 27-year-old female.

作者信息

Kayedi Mehrdad, Kian Behnam, Teimouri Arash

机构信息

Medical Imaging Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Medical Imaging Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2022 Jul 28;17(10):3551-3555. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.06.093. eCollection 2022 Oct.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2022.06.093
PMID:35923331
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9340080/
Abstract

Abernethy malformation or congenital portosystemic shunt is a rare congenital vascular malformation and anomaly of the splanchnic venous system defined by diverting portal blood away from the liver. It is commonly associated with multiple congenital anomalies. Imaging modalities such as computed tomography or magnetic resonance have a crucial role in prompting diagnosis and determining the prognosis based on the type of malformation and associated anomalies. Misdiagnosis could be harmful and may lead to inappropriate treatment. We present a case of Abernethy malformation with a complete end-to-side shunt of portal venous flow into the systemic venous flow and complete bypass of the liver, which was initially misdiagnosed with portal venous thrombosis.

摘要

阿伯内西畸形或先天性门体分流是一种罕见的先天性血管畸形,是内脏静脉系统的异常,其定义为门静脉血从肝脏分流。它通常与多种先天性异常相关。计算机断层扫描或磁共振成像等影像学检查在基于畸形类型和相关异常进行诊断提示及判断预后方面起着关键作用。误诊可能有害,可能导致不适当的治疗。我们报告一例阿伯内西畸形病例,门静脉血流完全端侧分流至体循环静脉血流,肝脏完全被绕过,该病例最初被误诊为门静脉血栓形成。

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Radiol Case Rep. 2022 Jul 28;17(10):3551-3555. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.06.093. eCollection 2022 Oct.
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本文引用的文献

1
Case Report: A Rare Syncope Case Caused by Abernethy II and a Review of the Literature.病例报告:一例由阿伯内西II型引起的罕见晕厥病例及文献综述。
Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Jan 4;8:784739. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.784739. eCollection 2021.
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Benign and malignant hepatocellular lesions in patients with vascular liver diseases.血管性肝脏疾病患者的良性和恶性肝细胞病变。
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The Abernethy malformation-myriad imaging manifestations of a single entity.阿伯内西畸形——单一实体的多种影像学表现
Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2016 Jul-Sep;26(3):364-372. doi: 10.4103/0971-3026.190420.
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Management and classification of type II congenital portosystemic shunts.II 型先天性门体分流的管理和分类。
J Pediatr Surg. 2011 Feb;46(2):308-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.11.009.
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Congenital extrahepatic portocaval shunts--the Abernethy malformation.先天性肝外门腔分流术——阿伯内西畸形
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10
Congenital absence of the portal vein: two cases and a proposed classification system for portasystemic vascular anomalies.先天性门静脉缺如:两例报告及门静脉系统血管异常的分类系统建议
J Pediatr Surg. 1994 Sep;29(9):1239-41. doi: 10.1016/0022-3468(94)90812-5.