Rayman Gerry, Akpan Asangaedem, Cowie Martin, Evans Rachael, Patel Martyn, Posporelis Sotiris, Walsh Kieran
East Suffolk and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust, Ipswich, UK.
Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Future Healthc J. 2022 Jul;9(2):101-105. doi: 10.7861/fhj.2022-0029.
One in four adults in the UK have two or more medical conditions. One in three adults admitted to hospital in the UK have five or more conditions. People with multimorbidity have poorer functional status, quality of life and health outcomes, and are higher users of ambulatory and inpatient care than those without multimorbidity. The entire healthcare system needs to change so that it can provide a better service for patients with multimorbidity. The system of healthcare professional education needs to change also. Clinical decision support has a clear role in the management of patients with multimorbidity. But, until now, clinical decision support tools have offered no support when dealing with patients with comorbidities; they have covered single conditions only. In light of this, BMJ Best Practice recently launched the Comorbidities Manager. This enables healthcare professionals to add a patient's comorbidities to an existing management plan and get a tailored plan instantly. This article outlines the importance of taking into account comorbidities when managing patients and the role that the BMJ Comorbidities Manager can play in this regard.
在英国,四分之一的成年人患有两种或更多种疾病。在英国,三分之一住院的成年人患有五种或更多种疾病。患有多种疾病的人的功能状态、生活质量和健康结果较差,并且与没有多种疾病的人相比,他们对门诊和住院护理的使用率更高。整个医疗系统需要改变,以便能够为患有多种疾病的患者提供更好的服务。医疗专业教育系统也需要改变。临床决策支持在患有多种疾病的患者管理中具有明确作用。但是,到目前为止,临床决策支持工具在处理患有合并症的患者时没有提供任何支持;它们仅涵盖单一疾病。有鉴于此,《英国医学杂志》最佳实践最近推出了合并症管理器。这使医疗专业人员能够将患者的合并症添加到现有的管理计划中,并立即获得量身定制的计划。本文概述了在管理患者时考虑合并症的重要性以及《英国医学杂志》合并症管理器在这方面可以发挥的作用。