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同时输注三种药物时,中心静脉营养输注、静脉用脂肪乳剂和治疗药物对脂肪乳剂粒径的影响。

Effect of Central Venous Nutrition Infusion, Intravenous Fat Emulsion, and Therapeutic Agents on the Particle Size of Fat Emulsion for Simultaneous Administration of Three Drugs.

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmacy, Osaka Ohtani University, Tondabayashi, Japan.

Department of Pharmacy, Higashi-Sumiyoshi Morimoto Hospital, Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

Ann Nutr Metab. 2022;78(6):307-315. doi: 10.1159/000526329. Epub 2022 Aug 5.

DOI:10.1159/000526329
PMID:35933978
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9808686/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

In Japan, therapeutic agents are often administered through the side tube of a central venous line or mixed with a total parenteral nutrition (TPN) infusion. This is expected to result in the mixture of three drugs in the infusion line: the infusion product for TPN, the fat emulsion, and the therapeutic agent. Therefore, we investigated whether various therapeutic agents affect the particle size of the fat emulsion.

METHODS

In model of administration A, the TPN infusion formulation was administered through the main tube, and the fat emulsion and therapeutic agents were simultaneously administered through the side tube; 21 therapeutic agents were used. In model of administration B, the TPN infusion formulation mixed with therapeutic agents was administered through the main tube, and the fat emulsion was simultaneously administered through the side tube; 20 therapeutic agents were used. The number of fine particles for each particle size range in the mixed solution was measured over time using a light-shielding automatic fine-particle measuring device.

RESULTS

In model A, the number of fine particles in the fat emulsion changed rapidly for five therapeutic agents and slowly for two therapeutic agents. In model B, this change occurred drastically for five therapeutic agents and slowly for one therapeutic agent.

CONCLUSIONS

Some therapeutic agents may contribute to fat particle aggregation. Therefore, these therapeutic agents should not be concurrently administered with fat emulsions.

摘要

背景

在日本,治疗药物通常通过中心静脉导管的侧管给药,或与全胃肠外营养(TPN)输注混合。这预计会导致输注管路中三种药物的混合:TPN 输注产品、脂肪乳剂和治疗药物。因此,我们研究了各种治疗药物是否会影响脂肪乳剂的粒径。

方法

在给药模型 A 中,通过主管给予 TPN 输注制剂,同时通过侧管给予脂肪乳剂和治疗药物;使用了 21 种治疗药物。在给药模型 B 中,通过主管给予混合有治疗药物的 TPN 输注制剂,同时通过侧管给予脂肪乳剂;使用了 20 种治疗药物。使用遮光自动微粒子测量装置,随着时间的推移,测量混合溶液中每个粒径范围内的微粒子数量。

结果

在模型 A 中,五种治疗药物的脂肪乳剂中的微粒子数量迅速变化,两种治疗药物的微粒子数量缓慢变化。在模型 B 中,五种治疗药物的变化急剧,一种治疗药物的变化缓慢。

结论

一些治疗药物可能会导致脂肪颗粒聚集。因此,这些治疗药物不应与脂肪乳剂同时给药。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9352/9808686/0ba4d1edd933/anm-0078-0307-g03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9352/9808686/d2d8e8a2d880/anm-0078-0307-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9352/9808686/18b4862832f6/anm-0078-0307-g02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9352/9808686/0ba4d1edd933/anm-0078-0307-g03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9352/9808686/d2d8e8a2d880/anm-0078-0307-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9352/9808686/18b4862832f6/anm-0078-0307-g02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9352/9808686/0ba4d1edd933/anm-0078-0307-g03.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Compatibility of Intravenous Fat Emulsion with Antibiotics for Secondary Piggyback Infusion.静脉脂肪乳与抗生素在二次背驮式输注中的相容性。
Ann Nutr Metab. 2018;73(3):227-233. doi: 10.1159/000492940. Epub 2018 Sep 13.
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Compatibility of medications with 3-in-1 parenteral nutrition admixtures.药物与三合一肠外营养混合液的相容性。
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