影响风险认知的因素以及针对美国印第安人的成功的新冠疫苗接种宣传活动。
Factors That Influence Risk Perceptions and Successful COVID-19 Vaccination Communication Campaigns With American Indians.
作者信息
Boyd Amanda D, Buchwald Dedra
机构信息
Washington State University, Pullman, USA.
Washington State University, Seattle, USA.
出版信息
Sci Commun. 2022 Feb;44(1):130-139. doi: 10.1177/10755470211056990. Epub 2021 Nov 14.
Abstract
COVID-19 vaccinations are the primary tool to end the pandemic. However, vaccine hesitancy continues to be a barrier to herd-immunity in the United States. American Indians (AI) often have higher levels of distrust in western medicine and lower levels of satisfaction with health care when compared to non-Hispanic Whites. Yet AIs have high COVID-19 vaccination rates. We discuss factors that influence AI risk perceptions of COVID-19 vaccinations including the impact of COVID-19 on AI Elders, community, and culture. We conclude with future research needs on vaccination communication and how culturally congruent communication campaigns may have contributed to high COVID-19 vaccination rates.
摘要
新冠病毒疫苗接种是终结这一疫情大流行的主要工具。然而，在美国，对疫苗的犹豫态度仍然是实现群体免疫的一个障碍。与非西班牙裔白人相比，美国印第安人（AI）往往对西医的不信任程度更高，对医疗保健的满意度更低。然而，美国印第安人的新冠病毒疫苗接种率却很高。我们讨论了影响美国印第安人对新冠病毒疫苗接种风险认知的因素，包括新冠病毒对美国印第安老人、社区和文化的影响。我们最后提出了关于疫苗接种沟通的未来研究需求，以及文化上契合的宣传活动可能如何促成了高新冠病毒疫苗接种率。
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