Vedernikova N N, Orekhov S N, Borisova I P, Burov Iu V
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1987 Jun;103(6):675-6.
The influence of ACTH (200 micrograms/kg), corticosterone (20 mg/kg) and cortexolone (20 mg/kg) on the anxiolytic activity of diazepam was studied. ACTH partly and corticosterone completely blocked the action of diazepam. Cortexolone injection 30 min before the administration of diazepam induced a 100% anxiolytic effect of diazepam in the range of doses from 0.1 to 0.3 mg/kg (ED50 of anxiolytic diazepam effect is 0.2 mg/kg). The role of stress hormones in the regulation of psychotropic drug activity is discussed.
研究了促肾上腺皮质激素(200微克/千克)、皮质酮(20毫克/千克)和皮质醇(20毫克/千克)对安定抗焦虑活性的影响。促肾上腺皮质激素部分阻断且皮质酮完全阻断了安定的作用。在给予安定前30分钟注射皮质醇,在0.1至0.3毫克/千克的剂量范围内可诱导安定产生100%的抗焦虑作用(安定抗焦虑作用的半数有效剂量为0.2毫克/千克)。文中讨论了应激激素在精神药物活性调节中的作用。