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在冠状病毒大流行期间,全天使用外科口罩是否会增加外科医生口罩的污染?

Is the whole-day use of surgical masks during the coronavirus pandemic increasing the contamination of surgeons' masks?

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico.

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico.

出版信息

Am J Infect Control. 2023 Mar;51(3):349-350. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2022.08.001. Epub 2022 Aug 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.ajic.2022.08.001
PMID:35944743
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9356566/
Abstract

Evaluating the impact of surgical masks' conservation practices during the Coronavirus Disease pandemic in the bioburden of the operating room seems imperative, as they play a critical role against this pandemic. We demonstrate that surgeons' masks tend to be contaminated due to the conservation techniques to maximize protection equipment during the pandemic. Health institutions should highlight the importance of surgical mask exchange to avoid increments in surgical mask contamination.

摘要

评估冠状病毒病大流行期间手术口罩的节约使用对手术室生物负荷的影响似乎至关重要,因为它们在对抗这一大流行病方面发挥着关键作用。我们表明,由于在大流行期间为最大限度地保护设备而采用的节约技术,外科医生的口罩往往会受到污染。卫生机构应强调更换外科口罩的重要性,以避免外科口罩污染的增加。

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本文引用的文献

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Behind the mask: extended use of surgical masks is not associated with increased risk of surgical site infection.戴口罩的误区:长时间使用外科口罩并不会增加手术部位感染的风险。
Pediatr Surg Int. 2022 Feb;38(2):325-330. doi: 10.1007/s00383-021-05032-8. Epub 2021 Oct 19.
2
Should face masks be worn to contain the spread of COVID-19 in the postlockdown phase?戴口罩是否能在封锁阶段后遏制 COVID-19 的传播?
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2021 Jan 7;115(1):74-77. doi: 10.1093/trstmh/traa085.
3
Decontamination and reuse of surgical masks and N95 filtering facepiece respirators during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review.COVID-19 大流行期间手术口罩和 N95 过滤式面罩呼吸器的消毒和再利用:系统评价。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2021 Jan;42(1):25-30. doi: 10.1017/ice.2020.379. Epub 2020 Jul 30.
4
Decontamination interventions for the reuse of surgical mask personal protective equipment: a systematic review.用于重复使用手术口罩个人防护设备的消毒干预措施:系统评价。
J Hosp Infect. 2020 Oct;106(2):283-294. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2020.07.007. Epub 2020 Jul 10.
5
Facial protection for healthcare workers during pandemics: a scoping review.大流行期间医护人员的面部防护:范围综述。
BMJ Glob Health. 2020 May;5(5). doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2020-002553.
6
Precautions for Operating Room Team Members During the COVID-19 Pandemic.COVID-19 大流行期间手术室团队成员的防护措施。
J Am Coll Surg. 2020 Jun;230(6):1098-1101. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2020.03.030. Epub 2020 Apr 2.
7
Understanding the factors involved in determining the bioburdens of surgical masks.了解决定外科口罩生物负载的相关因素。
Ann Transl Med. 2019 Dec;7(23):754. doi: 10.21037/atm.2019.11.91.
8
Surgical masks as source of bacterial contamination during operative procedures.手术过程中外科口罩作为细菌污染源
J Orthop Translat. 2018 Jun 27;14:57-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jot.2018.06.002. eCollection 2018 Jul.