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载 MXene 纳米片的金纳米簇催化放大-适体 SERS 定量分析平台用于异草磷。

MXene nanosheet loaded gold nanocluster catalytic amplification-aptamer SERS quantitative assay platform for isocarbophos.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin, 541004, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Theory and Technology, Guilin, 541004, China.

Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin, 541004, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Theory and Technology, Guilin, 541004, China.

出版信息

Talanta. 2023 Jan 1;251:123771. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123771. Epub 2022 Aug 7.

Abstract

The traditional preparation of MXeneTiC is complicated. Two-dimensional MXeneTiC nanosheets were prepared via in-situ generation of HF etching TiAlC under the microwave irradiation. Gold nanocluster doped nanosheets sol (MXene@Au) with excellent stability and strong catalysis was synthesized with no product residue reducer CO. MXene@Au nanosol can catalyze mandelic acid-HAuCl to produce gold nanoparticles, which can be traced via resonance Rayleigh scattering (RRS) and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). Coupled the dual-mode nanocatalytic indicator reaction with aptamer reaction, a high sensitivity, selectivity, facile SERS/RRS dual-mode biosensnoring assay platform has been constructed for isocarbophos (ICP). The linear range of SERS was 1.0 × 10-2.5 × 10 nmol/L, with a detection of limit 4.5 × 10 nmol/L (S/N = 3). It has been used to detect ICP in water samples, with a good recovery (95.5-104%) and a good relative standard deviation (5.2-9.6%). This new nanocatalytic amplification biosensoring strategy can also assay other organic pesticides including malathion, glyphosate, profenofos and carbendazim. In addition, the nanocatalytic mechanism was investigated.

摘要

传统的 MXeneTiC 制备方法比较复杂。采用微波辐射原位生成 HF 刻蚀 TiAlC 的方法制备二维 MXeneTiC 纳米片。以无产物残留还原剂 CO 合成了具有优异稳定性和强催化性能的金纳米簇掺杂纳米片溶胶(MXene@Au)。MXene@Au 纳米溶胶可以催化扁桃酸-HAuCl 生成金纳米颗粒,通过共振瑞利散射(RRS)和表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)可以进行跟踪。将双模式纳米催化指标反应与适体反应相结合,构建了一种高灵敏度、选择性、简便的 SERS/RRS 双模式生物传感分析平台,用于检测异草磷(ICP)。SERS 的线性范围为 1.0×10-2.5×10 nmol/L,检测限为 4.5×10 nmol/L(S/N=3)。该方法已用于水样中 ICP 的检测,回收率良好(95.5-104%),相对标准偏差较小(5.2-9.6%)。这种新的纳米催化放大生物传感策略还可以检测其他有机农药,包括马拉硫磷、草甘膦、丙溴磷和多菌灵。此外,还研究了纳米催化机制。

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