Greising Sarah M, Weiner Joshua I, Garry Daniel J, Sachs David H, Garry Mary G
School of Kinesiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Departments of Surgery, Columbia Center for Translations Immunology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Front Genet. 2022 Jul 25;13:948496. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2022.948496. eCollection 2022.
Focusing on complex extremity trauma and volumetric muscle loss (VML) injuries, this review highlights: 1) the current pathophysiologic limitations of the injury sequela; 2) the gene editing strategy of the pig as a model that provides a novel treatment approach; 3) the notion that human skeletal muscle derived from gene edited, humanized pigs provides a groundbreaking treatment option; and 4) the impact of this technologic platform and how it will advance to far more multifaceted applications. This review seeks to shed insights on a novel treatment option using gene edited pigs as a platform which is necessary to overcome the clinical challenges and limitations in the field.
本文聚焦于复杂的四肢创伤和容积性肌肉损失(VML)损伤,重点介绍了:1)损伤后遗症目前的病理生理局限性;2)猪作为一种模型的基因编辑策略,该策略提供了一种新的治疗方法;3)源自基因编辑的人源化猪的人类骨骼肌提供了一种开创性治疗选择的观点;4)这一技术平台的影响以及它将如何向更多元化的应用发展。本文旨在深入探讨以基因编辑猪为平台的新型治疗选择,这对于克服该领域的临床挑战和局限性至关重要。