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视网膜色素上皮撕裂:1例非典型病例报告。

Rip of the retinal pigment epithelium: report of an atypical case.

作者信息

Bottoni F G, Staurenghi G, Orzalesi N

出版信息

Int Ophthalmol. 1987 Jun;10(3):167-73. doi: 10.1007/BF00139344.

DOI:10.1007/BF00139344
PMID:3596910
Abstract

A 71-year-old man presented with a large disciform scar in the right eye and hard (nodular) as well as soft (granular) drusen scattered throughout the posterior pole of the left eye. A large serous pigment epithelial detachment was evident in the drusen area of the left fundus. Six months later a tear of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) occurred in the left eye. It was located exactly along the peripheral border of the drusen area instead of the border of the RPE detachment where it would have been expected. It is considered that reduced adhesion between the RPE and Bruch's membrane as well as the sharp change in tissue cohesiveness at the border of the drusen area and surrounding healthy tissue were relevant in the pathogenesis of this case.

摘要

一名71岁男性,右眼有一个大的盘状瘢痕,左眼后极部散在分布着硬性(结节状)和软性(颗粒状)玻璃膜疣。左眼玻璃膜疣区域可见一个大的浆液性色素上皮脱离。6个月后,左眼发生视网膜色素上皮(RPE)撕裂。撕裂恰好位于玻璃膜疣区域的周边边界,而非预期的RPE脱离边界处。据认为,RPE与 Bruch膜之间的粘连降低以及玻璃膜疣区域与周围健康组织边界处组织内聚力的急剧变化与该病例的发病机制有关。

相似文献

1
Rip of the retinal pigment epithelium: report of an atypical case.视网膜色素上皮撕裂:1例非典型病例报告。
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本文引用的文献

1
Tears of detached retinal pigment epithelium.视网膜色素上皮脱离性裂孔
Br J Ophthalmol. 1981 Jun;65(6):417-22. doi: 10.1136/bjo.65.6.417.
2
A new perspective on Bruch's membrane and the retinal pigment epithelium.关于布鲁赫膜和视网膜色素上皮的新观点。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1982 Jan;66(1):17-25. doi: 10.1136/bjo.66.1.17.
3
Retinal pigment epithelial detachments in the elderly: a controlled trial of argon laser photocoagulation.老年人视网膜色素上皮脱离:氩激光光凝治疗的对照试验
Br J Ophthalmol. 1982 Jan;66(1):1-16. doi: 10.1136/bjo.66.1.1.
4
Rips in the pigment epithelium.色素上皮撕裂。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1983 Jul;101(7):1074-9. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1983.01040020076013.
5
Retinal pigment epithelial rip during krypton red laser photocoagulation.氪红激光光凝术中视网膜色素上皮撕裂
Am J Ophthalmol. 1984 Dec 15;98(6):700-6. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(84)90684-6.
6
Pathogenesis of tears of the retinal pigment epithelium.视网膜色素上皮撕裂的发病机制。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1984 Aug;68(8):513-9. doi: 10.1136/bjo.68.8.513.
7
Senile macular degeneration. Clinicopathologic correlations of a case in the predisciform stage.老年性黄斑变性。一例盘状前期病例的临床病理相关性。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1973 Apr;75(4):587-94.
8
Diagnosis and pathogenesis of retinal pigment epithelial tears.视网膜色素上皮撕裂的诊断与发病机制
Am J Ophthalmol. 1985 Nov 15;100(5):698-707. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(85)90626-9.
9
Formation of drusen in the human eye.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1986 Mar 15;101(3):342-53. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(86)90830-5.
10
Rips of the retinal pigmentepithelium.视网膜色素上皮撕裂
Int Ophthalmol. 1985 Apr;8(1):19-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00136457.