Institute of Zoology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna, Gregor-Mendel-Straße 33, 1180, Vienna, Austria.
BirdLife Österreich, Museumsplatz 1/10/7-8, 1070, Wien, Austria.
Sci Data. 2022 Aug 17;9(1):504. doi: 10.1038/s41597-022-01599-6.
Data on road-killed animals is essential for assessing the impact of roads on biodiversity. In most European countries data on road-killed huntable wildlife exists, but data on other vertebrate species (e.g. amphibians, reptiles, small mammals) is scarce. Therefore, we conducted a citizen science project on road-killed vertebrates as a useful supplement to data on huntable wildlife collected by public authorities. The dataset contains 15198 reports with 17163 individual road-killed vertebrates collected by 912 participants. The reports were made in 44 countries, but the majority of data was reported in Austria. We implemented a data validation routine which led to three quality levels. Reports in quality level 1 are published via GBIF, reports in quality level 2 via Zenodo and reports in quality level 3 were deleted. The dataset is relevant for the scientific community studying impacts of roads on fauna as well as for those who are responsible for road planning and implementing mitigation measures.
道路死亡动物的数据对于评估道路对生物多样性的影响至关重要。在大多数欧洲国家,都有关于狩猎野生动物的道路死亡数据,但关于其他脊椎动物物种(如两栖动物、爬行动物、小型哺乳动物)的数据却很少。因此,我们开展了一项关于道路死亡脊椎动物的公民科学项目,作为对公共当局收集的狩猎野生动物数据的有益补充。该数据集包含 15198 份报告,其中记录了 912 名参与者收集的 17163 只道路死亡的脊椎动物个体。这些报告来自 44 个国家,但大部分数据是在奥地利报告的。我们实施了数据验证程序,该程序导致了三个质量级别。质量级别 1 的报告通过 GBIF 发布,质量级别 2 的报告通过 Zenodo 发布,质量级别 3 的报告则被删除。该数据集对于研究道路对动物群影响的科学界以及负责道路规划和实施缓解措施的人都具有重要意义。