Asmare Yelfwagash, Wale Melaku, Adem Sualih
Bahir Dar University, P.O. Box 79, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Makisegnt Secondary School, North Gondar, Ethiopia.
J Trop Med. 2022 Aug 8;2022:9767155. doi: 10.1155/2022/9767155. eCollection 2022.
species' larval habitats are diversified and season dependent. larvae can be found at different habitats and their preference may vary seasonally. Knowledge of species diversity and distribution helps plan malaria control interventions. larvae were sampled using the WHO standard 350 ml dipper from breeding habitats of irrigation, pond, sewage, stream, and swamp. The collected sample larvae were identified microscopically to species using morphological keys. Among species recorded, complex was the most abundant followed by , and in descending order. species occurred more in January than in other months of the study period and less in March and April. For any particular mosquito species, larval abundance did not significantly vary between the habitats; in other words, all habitats contributed equally. In this study, we confirmed that mosquito larval population varied more with respect to species than to habitats and months. Interventions could be launched targeting each habitat; during the month, numbers were high.
该物种的幼虫栖息地多种多样且受季节影响。幼虫可在不同栖息地被发现,其偏好可能随季节变化。了解物种多样性和分布有助于规划疟疾控制干预措施。使用世界卫生组织标准的350毫升水勺从灌溉区、池塘、污水、溪流和沼泽等滋生地采集幼虫样本。通过形态学特征在显微镜下对采集到的样本幼虫进行物种鉴定。在所记录的物种中,复合体最为丰富,其次是和,按降序排列。该物种在1月出现的数量比研究期间的其他月份更多,在3月和4月较少。对于任何特定的蚊子物种,幼虫数量在不同栖息地之间没有显著差异;换句话说,所有栖息地的贡献相同。在本研究中,我们证实该蚊子幼虫种群在物种方面的变化比在栖息地和月份方面的变化更大。可以针对每个栖息地开展干预措施;在该月,数量较多。