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居住在法-巴边境矿区的女性:日常挑战。

Women who live in mining on the French-Brazilian border: daily challenges.

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Amapá. Macapá, Amapá, Brazil.

Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2022 Aug 22;75(6):e20210688. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0688. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to describe the daily life of Brazilian women who work in mining.

METHODS

a descriptive, qualitative study, with analysis based on the theory of Symbolic Interactionism. Non-participant observations, field diary writing, sociodemographic form, non-directive interviews, recorded and transcribed in full, were carried out with 19 women who work in mining areas on the French-Brazilian Amazon border.

RESULTS

two categories emerged: Life trajectories: women's work in mining; Woman, mother and prospector: the multiple facets of gender inequality on the Amazon border.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

assessing the daily experiences of women in the Amazonian mines allowed identifying their health needs, evidencing the need to direct and implement public and social policies and health practices for comprehensive care of these women's health.

摘要

目的

描述在矿区工作的巴西女性的日常生活。

方法

这是一项描述性的定性研究,分析基于符号互动论理论。在法属巴西亚马逊边境地区,对 19 名从事采矿业的女性进行了非参与式观察、实地日记写作、社会人口学表格、非指导性访谈,并进行了完整的记录和转录。

结果

出现了两个类别:生活轨迹:女性在采矿业中的工作;女性、母亲和勘探者:亚马逊边境性别不平等的多个方面。

最终考虑

评估亚马逊矿区女性的日常经历,可以确定她们的健康需求,证明需要为这些女性的健康提供全面护理,制定和实施公共和社会政策以及卫生实践。

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本文引用的文献

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Mining is bad for health: a voyage of discovery.采矿对健康有害:一次探索之旅。
Environ Geochem Health. 2020 Apr;42(4):1153-1165. doi: 10.1007/s10653-019-00367-7. Epub 2019 Jul 9.

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