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酿酒酵母细胞周期中的大分子合成速率。

Rate of macromolecular synthesis through the cell cycle of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

作者信息

Elliott S G, McLaughlin C S

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Sep;75(9):4384-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.9.4384.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.75.9.4384
PMID:360219
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC336119/
Abstract

Centrifugal elutriation was used to separate cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in balanced exponential growth according to position in the cell cycle. Macromolecular synthesis was examined. DNA synthesis was found to be periodic, but RNA and protein synthesis showed an exponential increase in rate. Two-dimensional electrophoresis was used to determine the rate of synthesis of individual proteins, with 111 of the more abundant cellular proteins selected for analysis from among the more than 1000 proteins that migrate in the system. All the examined proteins showed an exponentially increasing rate of synthesis.

摘要

采用离心淘析法,根据细胞周期所处位置,分离处于平衡指数生长期的酿酒酵母细胞。检测了大分子合成情况。发现DNA合成具有周期性,但RNA和蛋白质合成速率呈指数增加。利用二维电泳确定单个蛋白质的合成速率,从该系统中迁移的1000多种蛋白质中挑选出111种含量较高的细胞蛋白质进行分析。所有检测的蛋白质合成速率均呈指数增加。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddc7/336119/9a956a4f8038/pnas00668-0324-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddc7/336119/9a956a4f8038/pnas00668-0324-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddc7/336119/9a956a4f8038/pnas00668-0324-a.jpg

相似文献

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Rate of macromolecular synthesis through the cell cycle of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母细胞周期中的大分子合成速率。
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本文引用的文献

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Periodic density fluctuation during the yeast cell cycle and the selection of synchronous cultures.酵母细胞周期中的周期性密度波动与同步培养物的选择。
J Bacteriol. 1970 Dec;104(3):1280-5. doi: 10.1128/jb.104.3.1280-1285.1970.
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[SYNCHRONIZED BUDDING YEAST CELLS. I. VARIOUS EFFECTS OF IRRADIATION AND CYTOSTATIC COMPOUNDS ON METABOLISM AND CELL DIVISION].[同步出芽酵母细胞。I. 辐射和细胞抑制剂对代谢及细胞分裂的多种影响]
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Synchronization of cell division.细胞分裂的同步化
靶向酵母中编码脂肪酸合酶β的 mRNA 的 APEX2 可鉴定出在细胞周期中控制其丰度的相互作用蛋白。
Mol Biol Cell. 2023 Dec 1;34(13):br20. doi: 10.1091/mbc.E23-05-0166. Epub 2023 Oct 4.
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Branched-chain amino acid synthesis is coupled to TOR activation early in the cell cycle in yeast.支链氨基酸合成在酵母细胞周期的早期与 TOR 的激活相偶联。
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The cell cycle and cell size influence the rates of global cellular translation and transcription in fission yeast.细胞周期和细胞大小影响裂殖酵母中全球细胞翻译和转录的速度。
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Temporal segregation of biosynthetic processes is responsible for metabolic oscillations during the budding yeast cell cycle.生物合成过程的时间分离是芽殖酵母细胞周期中代谢振荡的原因。
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Evolution of cell size control is canalized towards adders or sizers by cell cycle structure and selective pressures.细胞大小控制的进化是通过细胞周期结构和选择压力朝着加法器或尺寸仪方向进行的。
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TORC1 and PKA activity towards ribosome biogenesis oscillates in synchrony with the budding yeast cell cycle.TORC1 和 PKA 的核糖体生物发生活性与出芽酵母细胞周期同步振荡。
J Cell Sci. 2022 Sep 15;135(18). doi: 10.1242/jcs.260378. Epub 2022 Sep 28.
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mRNA-binding proteins and cell cycle progression.mRNA 结合蛋白与细胞周期进程。
Trends Genet. 2022 Aug;38(8):797-800. doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2022.04.012. Epub 2022 May 23.
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Whi5 is diluted and protein synthesis does not dramatically increase in pre- G1.Whi5被稀释,并且在G1期之前蛋白质合成不会显著增加。
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Bacteriol Rev. 1957 Dec;21(4):263-72. doi: 10.1128/br.21.4.263-272.1957.
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