Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, UK.
School of Clinical Dentistry, University of Sheffield, UK.
Br Dent J. 2022 Aug;233(4):333-342. doi: 10.1038/s41415-022-4910-6. Epub 2022 Aug 26.
Introduction Despite evidence that public pressure can promote sustainability in various domains (for example, retail and travel), no research has considered the public's attitudes towards sustainability in dentistry.Methods A questionnaire was developed to measure attitudes towards sustainable dentistry among adults living in the UK and their willingness to make compromises to reduce the impact of their dental treatment on the environment. In total, 344 adults completed the questionnaire that also measured pro-environmental identity and concern, general willingness to make compromises for the environment, and the tendency to engage in ecological behaviours.Results Participants reported positive attitudes towards sustainable dentistry, and were willing to compromise their time, convenience and durability of their dental treatment, as well as pay more, to reduce the impact of their dental work on the environment. Participants were not willing to compromise their health or the aesthetics of their teeth. There was also evidence that participants' current oral health shaped their attitudes towards sustainable dentistry, such that better oral health was associated with more positive attitudes towards more sustainable dentistry.Conclusions Given that public pressure can be a significant driver of change, these findings provide valuable insight into the kind of compromises that may be accepted by the public in order to improve the sustainability of dental services.
引言
尽管有证据表明,公众压力可以在各个领域(例如零售和旅行)推动可持续性,但目前尚无研究探讨公众对牙科可持续性的态度。
方法
我们制定了一份问卷,以衡量居住在英国的成年人对可持续牙科的态度,以及他们愿意为减少牙科治疗对环境的影响而做出妥协的意愿。共有 344 名成年人完成了该问卷,问卷还测量了亲环境身份和关注、一般为环境做出妥协的意愿以及参与生态行为的倾向。
结果
参与者报告了对可持续牙科的积极态度,并愿意在时间、便利性和牙齿治疗的耐用性方面做出妥协,以及支付更多费用,以减少牙科工作对环境的影响。参与者不愿意在健康或牙齿美观方面做出妥协。此外,参与者目前的口腔健康状况也影响了他们对可持续牙科的态度,即口腔健康状况越好,对更可持续的牙科治疗的态度就越积极。
结论
鉴于公众压力可能是推动变革的重要因素,这些发现为了解公众可能接受的以提高牙科服务可持续性为目标的妥协类型提供了有价值的见解。