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宫颈延长——定义的探寻

Cervical Elongation - The Search for a Definition.

作者信息

Shemer Ofer, Vinikov Yana, Shaubi-Rosen Michal, Levy Gil

机构信息

Div. of Female Pelvic Medicine, Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Assuta University Hospital, Ashdod. Ben Gurion University, Israel.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mayanei HaYeshua Medical Center, Bnei Brak. Tel Aviv University, Israel.

出版信息

Maedica (Bucur). 2022 Jun;17(2):487-491. doi: 10.26574/maedica.2022.17.2.487.

Abstract

To evaluate the definition of the entity "cervical elongation", as it effects our clinical work and surgical outcome. A search of PubMed for publications since the year 2000 regarding "cervical elongation", in order to track the evolution in the understanding and assessing of the entity. Out of 27,317 publications, 25,285 were in English and, after filtering those for "humans" and "cervical elongation in women", we ended up with 16 relevant publications. After reviewing the literature, we found that there was no consensus regarding either any aspect of "cervical elongation", or the proper way to measure the cervix, the threshold for definition or even the pathophysiology behind it.

摘要

为评估“宫颈延长”这一实体的定义,因为它会影响我们的临床工作和手术结果。检索自2000年以来PubMed上关于“宫颈延长”的出版物,以追踪对该实体理解和评估的演变。在27317篇出版物中,25285篇为英文,在筛选出“人类”和“女性宫颈延长”的相关文献后,最终得到16篇相关出版物。在回顾文献后,我们发现对于“宫颈延长”的任何方面、测量宫颈的正确方法、定义阈值甚至其背后的病理生理学,都没有达成共识。

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本文引用的文献

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Defining Cervical Elongation: A Prospective Observational Study.定义宫颈延长:一项前瞻性观察研究。
J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2017 Apr;39(4):223-228. doi: 10.1016/j.jogc.2016.10.012.
6
Study of Prolapse-Induced Cervical Elongation.子宫脱垂所致宫颈延长的研究
J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2016 Mar;38(3):265-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jogc.2016.01.008. Epub 2016 Mar 15.
7
Systematic classification of uterine cervical elongation in patients with pelvic organ prolapse.盆腔器官脱垂患者子宫颈延长的系统分类
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2016 May;200:40-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2016.02.029. Epub 2016 Mar 3.
9
Cervical elongation following sacrospinous hysteropexy: a case series.骶棘韧带子宫固定术后宫颈延长:病例系列
Int Urogynecol J. 2014 Jun;25(6):851-4. doi: 10.1007/s00192-013-2258-9. Epub 2013 Dec 3.

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