Wang Haoying, Liu Mengxiao, Zeng Xi, Zheng Ya, Wang Yuping, Zhou Yongning
The First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Department of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Cell Death Discov. 2022 Aug 29;8(1):377. doi: 10.1038/s41420-022-01161-8.
Gastric cancer is a gastrointestinal tumor with high morbidity and mortality rates. Several factors influence its progression, cell death being an important element. In this review, we summarized the effects of necrosis, apoptosis, necroptosis, pyroptosis, ferroptosis, and eight less common cell death modalities on gastric cancer cells and the tumor microenvironment, detailed the molecular mechanisms of various cell death and their major regulatory pathways in gastric cancer, explored the prevalence and complexity of cell death in gastric cancer progression and highlighted the potentials of cell death-related therapies in gastric cancer.
胃癌是一种发病率和死亡率都很高的胃肠道肿瘤。有几个因素会影响其进展,细胞死亡是一个重要因素。在本综述中,我们总结了坏死、凋亡、坏死性凋亡、焦亡、铁死亡以及八种不太常见的细胞死亡方式对胃癌细胞和肿瘤微环境的影响,详细阐述了各种细胞死亡在胃癌中的分子机制及其主要调控途径,探讨了细胞死亡在胃癌进展中的普遍性和复杂性,并强调了细胞死亡相关疗法在胃癌中的潜力。