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CT尿路造影在泌尿生殖道解剖变异早期诊断中的重要性:病例报告

The importance of CT Urography in early diagnosis of anatomical variations in urogenital tract: case presentation.

作者信息

Dervishi Bardha, Hyseni Fjolla, Musa Juna, Saliaj Kristi, Vokshi Valon, Rakovica Loran, Nasiri Fareeha, Decka Arlind, Ahsan Eram, Boshnjaku Ineida, Mohamed Essa, Sylaj Rilind, Musliu Dijon, Shabani Krenare, Musli Arif, Hyseni Guri, Gafurri Zana

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, University of Prishtina, Kosovo, Albania.

NYU Langone Health, New York, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2022 Aug 19;17(10):4025-4029. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.07.074. eCollection 2022 Oct.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2022.07.074
PMID:36039085
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9418212/
Abstract

Anatomic variations in the urogenital tract have generally been diagnosed through intravenous urography as a modality of choice. In recent years, computerized tomography (CT) urogram has replaced the traditional intravenous imaging of the genitourinary tract. Hematuria, tumoral mass, obstructive uropathy, and congenital collecting system abnormalities are indications for CT imaging. In this report, we present a young woman with intermittent right flank pain and recent urinary tract infection. Her history was also positive for spontaneous abortion. She was referred to the Radiology Clinic for a CT urography. Our aim, in this case report, is to highlight the role of CT urography in the early diagnosis of anatomical variations of the urogenital system and appropriate prevention of clinical progression.

摘要

泌尿生殖道的解剖变异通常通过静脉尿路造影作为首选检查方法来诊断。近年来,计算机断层扫描(CT)尿路造影已取代了传统的泌尿生殖道静脉成像。血尿、肿瘤肿块、梗阻性尿路病以及先天性集合系统异常是CT成像的适应证。在本报告中,我们介绍了一名年轻女性,她有间歇性右侧腰痛和近期尿路感染。她的病史中还有自然流产阳性记录。她被转诊至放射科诊所进行CT尿路造影检查。在本病例报告中,我们的目的是强调CT尿路造影在泌尿生殖系统解剖变异早期诊断及适当预防临床进展方面的作用。

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2
Pelvic Kidney: A Review of the Literature.盆腔肾:文献综述
Cureus. 2018 Jun 9;10(6):e2775. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2775.
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Duplex collecting system in a pelvic kidney - an unusual combination.盆腔肾中的重复集合系统——一种不寻常的组合。
J Radiol Case Rep. 2017 Dec 31;11(12):8-15. doi: 10.3941/jrcr.v11i12.2991. eCollection 2017 Dec.
4
Heminephrectomy in Adults: A Systematic Review with Cumulative Analysis.成人半肾切除术:一项累积分析的系统评价
Urol Int. 2018;101(1):1-6. doi: 10.1159/000485466. Epub 2017 Dec 8.
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Multi-modality imaging review of congenital abnormalities of kidney and upper urinary tract.肾脏及上尿路先天性异常的多模态成像综述
World J Radiol. 2016 Feb 28;8(2):132-41. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v8.i2.132.
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Duplex kidney: not just a drooping lily.重复肾:并非只是一朵低垂的百合花。 (注:此翻译中“低垂的百合花”可能是一种形象比喻,具体含义需结合上下文确定,这里按要求忠实原文翻译)
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