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当她站在左边时,她可能会受到指责。接受强奸神话和善意性别歧视会调节对性化暴力的责任归因。

When she is Standing Left, she Might be Blamed. Responsibility Attribution for Sexualized Violence Moderated by Rape Myth Acceptance and Benevolent Sexism.

机构信息

26573University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2023 Feb;29(2):300-320. doi: 10.1177/10778012221108420. Epub 2022 Aug 30.

DOI:10.1177/10778012221108420
PMID:36042014
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9827488/
Abstract

The present research contributes to the literature on victim blaming in cases of sexualized violence. Our findings show that even subtle cues, such as positioning in a picture, can influence blame attribution, particularly for people who are motivated to do so. In our experimental study we could show that with increasing rape myth acceptance as well as with increasing benevolent sexism, participants assigned more responsibility for later occurring sexualized violence to a woman displayed on the left-hand side compared to a woman displayed on the right-hand side of a picture.

摘要

本研究为性暴力事件中的受害者指责问题的文献做出了贡献。我们的研究结果表明,即使是细微的线索,如在图片中的位置,也会影响指责归因,特别是对于那些有动机这样做的人。在我们的实验研究中,我们可以证明,随着强奸谬论接受程度的增加以及仁慈性别歧视的增加,参与者会将更多的责任归咎于图片左侧展示的女性,而不是右侧展示的女性,因为前者后来发生了性化暴力事件。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4176/9827488/85b1952aa31a/10.1177_10778012221108420-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4176/9827488/be8ee5a6b2ca/10.1177_10778012221108420-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4176/9827488/85b1952aa31a/10.1177_10778012221108420-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4176/9827488/be8ee5a6b2ca/10.1177_10778012221108420-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4176/9827488/85b1952aa31a/10.1177_10778012221108420-fig2.jpg

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Alcohol-Related Victim Behavior and Rape Myth Acceptance as Predictors of Victim Blame in Sexual Assault Cases.
与酒精相关的受害者行为及对强奸谬见的认同作为性侵案件中受害者受指责程度的预测因素
Violence Against Women. 2018 Jul;24(9):1052-1069. doi: 10.1177/1077801217727372. Epub 2017 Oct 25.
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Visual Representations of Sexual Violence in Online News Outlets.在线新闻媒体中性暴力的视觉呈现。
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Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2015 Sep;18(9):552-6. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2015.0157.
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