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棉花对非生物胁迫的抗性机制以及渗透调节相关基因的最新研究进展

Mechanism of cotton resistance to abiotic stress, and recent research advances in the osmoregulation related genes.

作者信息

Saud Shah, Wang Lichen

机构信息

College of Life Sciences, Linyi University, Linyi, China.

出版信息

Front Plant Sci. 2022 Aug 17;13:972635. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.972635. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fpls.2022.972635
PMID:36061778
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9428623/
Abstract

Abiotic stress is an important factor affecting the normal growth and development of plants and crop yield. To reduce the impact of abiotic adversity on cotton growth and development, the material basis of cotton resistance and its physiological functions are analyzed at the molecular level. At the same time, the use of genetic engineering methods to recombine resistance genes has become a hot spot in cotton resistance research. This paper provides an overviews of the resistance mechanism of cotton against the threat of non-biological adversity, as well as the research progress of osmoregulation-related genes, protein-acting genes, and transcription regulatory factor genes in recent years, and outlines the explored gene resources in cotton resistance genetic engineering, with the aim to provide ideas and reference bases for future research on cotton resistance.

摘要

非生物胁迫是影响植物正常生长发育和作物产量的重要因素。为降低非生物逆境对棉花生长发育的影响，在分子水平上分析了棉花抗性的物质基础及其生理功能。同时，利用基因工程方法重组抗性基因已成为棉花抗性研究的热点。本文综述了棉花抵御非生物逆境威胁的抗性机制，以及近年来渗透调节相关基因、蛋白作用基因和转录调控因子基因的研究进展，并概述了棉花抗性基因工程中已发掘的基因资源，旨在为今后棉花抗性研究提供思路和参考依据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1609/9428623/303c9cc7f2e8/fpls-13-972635-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1609/9428623/5ae2ccfa839b/fpls-13-972635-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1609/9428623/303c9cc7f2e8/fpls-13-972635-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1609/9428623/5ae2ccfa839b/fpls-13-972635-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1609/9428623/303c9cc7f2e8/fpls-13-972635-g002.jpg

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