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基于 TripleGAN 的合成癫痫脑活动。

Synthetic Epileptic Brain Activities with TripleGAN.

机构信息

Minnan Normal University, China.

OYMotion Technologies Co., Ltd., China.

出版信息

Comput Math Methods Med. 2022 Aug 27;2022:2841228. doi: 10.1155/2022/2841228. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Epilepsy is a chronic noninfectious disease caused by sudden abnormal discharge of brain neurons, which leads to intermittent brain dysfunction. It is also one of the most common neurological diseases in the world. The automatic detection of epilepsy based on electroencephalogram through machine learning, correlation analysis, and temporal-frequency analysis plays an important role in epilepsy early warning and automatic recognition. In this study, we propose a method to realize EEG epilepsy recognition by means of triple genetic antagonism network (GAN). TripleGAN is used for EEG temporal domain, frequency domain, and temporal-frequency domain, respectively. The experiment was conducted through CHB-MIT datasets, which operated at the latest level in the same industry in the world. In the CHB-MIT dataset, the classification accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity exceeded 1.19%, 1.36%, and 0.27%, respectively. The crossobject ratio exceeded 0.53%, 2.2%, and 0.37%, respectively. It shows that the established deep learning model of TripleGAN has a good effect on EEG epilepsy classification through simulation and classification optimization of real signals.

摘要

癫痫是一种由大脑神经元突发性异常放电引起的慢性非传染性疾病,导致间歇性脑功能障碍。它也是世界上最常见的神经系统疾病之一。基于机器学习、相关分析和时频分析的脑电图自动检测在癫痫预警和自动识别中起着重要作用。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种通过三重遗传拮抗网络(GAN)实现 EEG 癫痫识别的方法。TripleGAN 分别用于 EEG 的时域、频域和时频域。实验是通过 CHB-MIT 数据集进行的,该数据集在世界范围内处于同行业的最新水平。在 CHB-MIT 数据集上,分类准确率、敏感度和特异性分别超过 1.19%、1.36%和 0.27%。跨对象比分别超过 0.53%、2.2%和 0.37%。这表明通过对真实信号的模拟和分类优化,建立的 TripleGAN 深度学习模型对 EEG 癫痫分类具有良好的效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd4d/9440850/99d74167ccec/CMMM2022-2841228.001.jpg

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