Zwahlen Roger A, Tang Alexander T H, Leung Wai Keung, Tan Su Keng
Discipline of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China.
Unità Di Chirurgia Maxillofacciale E Orale, Ospedale Regionale Lugano Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), Via Tesserete 46, 6903, Lugano, Switzerland.
Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg. 2022 Sep 7;44(1):28. doi: 10.1186/s40902-022-00358-2.
The established recommendations and guidelines regarding ideal measurements for an attractive face are mostly based on data gathered among Caucasian population. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between perception of 3-dimensional facial attractiveness and golden ratio, neoclassical canons, 'ideal' ratios and 'ideal' angles in Hong Kong Chinese.
Thirty 3-D photographs (15 males and 15 females) were shown to 101 laypersons and 60 patients seeking orthognathic treatment. The photographs were rated based on a 100 mm visual analogue scale (VAS) from 0 (very unattractive) to 100 (very attractive).
More than half of the measurements (42/77) in females and thirty-two measurements in males were found to be significantly different from the ideal target value (p < 0.05) upon the comparison of the attractive faces with golden ratio, neoclassical canons, 'ideal' ratios and 'ideal' angles. Meanwhile, correlation tests between VAS scores and the parameters detected significant results (p < 0.05) in only six ratios, eight angles, one neoclassical canon and one proportion.
Despite several renowned 'ideal' parameters of attractive faces that have been recommended in the literature, only a few of them were found to be significantly correlated with attractive faces in Hong Kong Chinese.
关于迷人面部理想尺寸的既定建议和指南大多基于在白种人群中收集的数据。本研究的目的是探讨香港华人对三维面部吸引力的认知与黄金比例、新古典标准、“理想”比例和“理想”角度之间的关系。
向101名普通人和60名寻求正颌治疗的患者展示了30张三维照片（15名男性和15名女性）。这些照片根据100毫米视觉模拟量表（VAS）从0（非常不吸引人）到100（非常吸引人）进行评分。
在将有吸引力的面部与黄金比例、新古典标准、“理想”比例和“理想”角度进行比较时，发现女性超过一半的测量值（42/77）和男性的32个测量值与理想目标值有显著差异（p<0.05）。同时，VAS评分与参数之间的相关性测试仅在六个比例、八个角度、一个新古典标准和一个比例中得出显著结果（p<0.05）。
尽管文献中推荐了几个著名的迷人面部“理想”参数，但在香港华人中，只有少数参数与迷人面部有显著相关性。
