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公平原则指导公共卫生数据系统建设。

Equity as a Guiding Principle for the Public Health Data System.

机构信息

RAND Corporation, Arlington, Virginia, USA.

RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA.

出版信息

Big Data. 2022 Sep;10(S1):S3-S8. doi: 10.1089/big.2022.0204.

Abstract

The growing centering of equity in health has elevated a conversation about how those interests should translate within the systems and sectors that influence health. In particular, the public health data system has been relatively limited in capturing the drivers and consequences of health inequity as well as the varying dimensions of equity. This article examines what it means to use equity as a guiding principle throughout the components and functions of a modern public health data system. As with other articles in this supplement, this article builds from a literature review, environmental scan, and deliberations from the National Commission to Transform Public Health Data Systems to summarize current gaps to integrate equity throughout the system. It outlines opportunities for the technology and data science sectors specifically to engage given the access that these sectors have to information that would illuminate and frame the nuances and impacts of health inequity.

摘要

健康公平日益成为关注的焦点,这引发了一场关于这些利益应如何在影响健康的系统和部门中体现的讨论。特别是,公共卫生数据系统在捕捉健康不平等的驱动因素和后果以及公平的不同维度方面相对有限。本文探讨了在现代公共卫生数据系统的各个组成部分和功能中使用公平作为指导原则的含义。与该增刊中的其他文章一样,本文基于文献综述、环境扫描以及国家公共卫生数据系统转型委员会的审议,总结了当前在整个系统中纳入公平性方面存在的差距。它概述了技术和数据科学部门的机会,特别是鉴于这些部门可以访问能够阐明和说明健康不平等的细微差别和影响的信息,这些部门有机会参与其中。

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