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长链非编码 RNA SNHG25 通过激活 MAPK 信号通路促进胶质瘤进展。

LncRNA SNHG25 Promotes Glioma Progression Through Activating MAPK Signaling.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Jiangsu Road No. 16Shandong Province, Qingdao, 266003, China.

Department of Emergency, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

出版信息

Mol Neurobiol. 2022 Nov;59(11):6993-7005. doi: 10.1007/s12035-022-03015-x. Epub 2022 Sep 7.

Abstract

Numerous studies indicated that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play critical roles in glioma initiation and progression. SNHG25 is a newly identified lncRNA. And the functional role and molecular mechanism of SNHG25 in glioma cells have not been investigated. In this study, we found that SNHG25 was upregulated in glioma cells and tissues. CCK-8, EDU, and colony formation assays demonstrated that SNHG25 knockdown markedly inhibited glioma cell proliferation. In vivo studies showed that SNHG25 knockdown significantly inhibited tumor growth. Further studies indicated that SNHG25 positively regulated MAP2K2 through sponging miR-579-5p. High expression of SNHG25 activated MAPK signaling through MAP2K2. These data suggest that SNHG25 is a potential target and biomarker for glioma.

摘要

大量研究表明,长非编码 RNA(lncRNA)在胶质瘤的发生和发展中起着关键作用。SNHG25 是一种新鉴定的 lncRNA。SNHG25 在神经胶质瘤细胞中的功能作用和分子机制尚未被研究。在这项研究中,我们发现 SNHG25 在神经胶质瘤细胞和组织中上调。CCK-8、EDU 和集落形成实验表明,SNHG25 敲低显著抑制神经胶质瘤细胞的增殖。体内研究表明,SNHG25 敲低显著抑制肿瘤生长。进一步的研究表明,SNHG25 通过海绵 miR-579-5p 正向调节 MAP2K2。SNHG25 的高表达通过 MAP2K2 激活 MAPK 信号。这些数据表明 SNHG25 是神经胶质瘤的一个潜在的治疗靶点和生物标志物。

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