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基于深度神经网络的英语翻译能力提高的相关因素分析研究。

Research on the Analysis of Correlation Factors of English Translation Ability Improvement Based on Deep Neural Network.

机构信息

School of Translation Studies, Xi'an Fanyi University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710105, China.

出版信息

Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Aug 29;2022:9345354. doi: 10.1155/2022/9345354. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

This paper adopts the algorithm of the deep neural network to conduct in-depth research and analysis on the factors associated with the improvement of English translation ability. This study focuses on text complexity, adding discourse complexity features in addition to focusing on lexical and syntactic dimensions, exploring the application of neural network algorithm in the construction of text complexity grading model based on feature optimization, and examining the performance and generalization ability of the model. The rationality of the grading of the material is verified. After determining the model input features and training corpus, different classification algorithms were used to build the models and compare their performance. Meanwhile, compared with the models constructed based on common traditional readability formulas and other single-dimensional features, the models constructed based on the feature set of this study have significant advantages, with 20 to 30 percentage points higher in each performance evaluation index. The pseudo-parallel corpus is constructed, back translation is performed after obtaining the pseudo-parallel corpus, and finally, the data migration effect is measured and recorded on the low-resource Chinese-English parallel corpus and Tibetan-Chinese parallel corpus, and the cycle continues until the model performance is no longer improved. The low-resource neural machine translation model based on model migration learning improved 3.97 and 2.64 BLEU values in the low-resource English translation task, respectively, and reduced the training time; based on this, the data migration learning method further improved 2.26 and 2.52 BLEU values.

摘要

本文采用深度学习神经网络算法,对影响英语翻译能力提升的因素进行深入研究和分析。本研究在关注词汇和句法维度的基础上,聚焦于文本复杂度,增加语篇复杂度特征,探索神经网络算法在基于特征优化的文本复杂度分级模型构建中的应用,检验模型的性能和泛化能力。验证了材料分级的合理性。在确定模型输入特征和训练语料库后,使用不同的分类算法构建模型并比较其性能。同时,与基于常见传统可读性公式和其他单一维度特征构建的模型相比,基于本研究特征集构建的模型具有显著优势,在每个性能评估指标上的优势高达 20%到 30%。构建伪平行语料库,在获得伪平行语料库后进行回译,最后在低资源英中平行语料库和藏汉平行语料库上测量和记录数据迁移效果,并持续循环,直到模型性能不再提高。基于模型迁移学习的低资源神经机器翻译模型在低资源英语翻译任务中分别提高了 3.97 和 2.64 的 BLEU 值,并减少了训练时间;在此基础上,数据迁移学习方法进一步提高了 2.26 和 2.52 的 BLEU 值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/243c/9444357/f6c71742153d/CIN2022-9345354.001.jpg

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