人类、犬、猫和马的乳头瘤病毒性皮肤病：比较综述。第 1 部分：乳头瘤病毒生物学和增生性病变。
Papillomaviral skin diseases of humans, dogs, cats and horses: A comparative review. Part 1: Papillomavirus biology and hyperplastic lesions.
机构信息
Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Science, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Department of Veterinary Clinical and Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
出版信息
Vet J. 2022 Oct;288:105897. doi: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2022.105897. Epub 2022 Sep 20.
Abstract
Papillomaviruses (PVs) cause disease in humans, dogs, cats, and horses. While there are some differences, many aspects of the pathogenesis, presentation, and treatment of these diseases are similar between the four species. In this review, the PV-induced diseases of humans are compared to the similar diseases that develop in the companion animal species. By comparing with the human diseases, it is possible to make assumptions about some of the less common and less well-studied diseases in the veterinary species. In the first part of this review, the PV lifecycle is discussed along with the classification of PVs and the immune response to PV infection. The hyperplastic diseases caused by PVs are then discussed; including PV-induced cutaneous, anogenital, and oral warts within the four species.
摘要
乳头瘤病毒（PVs）可引起人类、犬、猫和马的疾病。尽管存在一些差异，但这四种物种在疾病的发病机制、表现和治疗方面有许多相似之处。在这篇综述中，比较了人类乳头瘤病毒引起的疾病与在伴侣动物物种中发生的相似疾病。通过与人类疾病进行比较，可以对兽医物种中一些不太常见和研究较少的疾病做出一些假设。在本综述的第一部分，讨论了乳头瘤病毒的生命周期以及乳头瘤病毒的分类和对乳头瘤病毒感染的免疫反应。然后讨论了由乳头瘤病毒引起的增生性疾病，包括这四种物种中的皮肤、肛门生殖器和口腔乳头瘤。
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