Nursing@Simmons, Simmons University, 300 Fenway, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
J Prof Nurs. 2022 Sep-Oct;42:111-121. doi: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2022.06.002. Epub 2022 Jun 23.
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to explore the perception of preparedness in nursing students who transitioned to online and virtual learning platforms brought about by Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). DESIGN: Descriptive, correlational, nonexperimental research design. METHOD: Data collection was attained through Facebook groups using the Casey-Fink Readiness for Practice Survey and questions about comfort in nursing skills and multiple patient assignments. The sample size of 103 included nursing students and those with less than two years of experience. RESULTS: As school support during the transition increased, comfort in performing nursing skills improved. As the number of patients within a nurse's assignment increased, comfort decreased. Participants expressed a desire for more hands-on in person education and postgraduate support. With the reduction in clinical hours during COVID-19, Learning Techniques and Trials and Tribulations revealed diminished readiness. Low scores within the Trials and Tribulations subgroup impacted feelings of comfort when performing nursing skills independently. CONCLUSION: COVID-19 dramatically changed how undergraduate nurses were educated. The transition from live didactic instruction and in person clinical experience to online learning and simulated clinical experience impacted nursing students' readiness for practice. As this topic is still evolving, additional research will be needed to fully understand the impact on healthcare.
背景:本研究旨在探讨在 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)期间,过渡到在线和虚拟学习平台的护理学生对准备情况的感知。
设计:描述性、相关性、非实验性研究设计。
方法:通过 Facebook 群组收集数据,使用 Casey-Fink 实践准备调查和关于护理技能和多项患者任务的舒适度的问题。样本量为 103 名,包括护理学生和少于两年工作经验的护理人员。
结果:随着学校在过渡期间的支持增加,护理技能的舒适度提高。随着护士分配中患者数量的增加,舒适度下降。参与者表示希望增加更多的实践教育和研究生支持。由于 COVID-19 期间临床实习时间减少,学习技巧和试炼与磨难表明准备程度降低。在试炼与磨难分组中得分较低会影响独立进行护理技能时的舒适度。
结论:COVID-19 极大地改变了本科护士的教育方式。从现场教学和实地临床经验向在线学习和模拟临床经验的转变,影响了护理学生的实践准备情况。由于这个话题还在不断发展,需要进一步的研究来全面了解对医疗保健的影响。
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