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肝素对分离细胞核蛋白组分及其DNA含量的作用。

Action of heparin on protein fractions of isolated nuclei and on their DNA content.

作者信息

Demidenko O, Tsvetkova S

出版信息

Histochemistry. 1978 Sep 15;57(3):265-71. doi: 10.1007/BF00492086.

DOI:10.1007/BF00492086
PMID:361655
Abstract

Isolated nuclei of rat hepatocytes were incubated with 0.05% sodium heparinate for 2 to 10 min. Alterations in the nuclei were controlled biochemically, determining the amounts of DNA and histones, and by cytophotometric methods determining the amounts of total and nonhistone proteins and DNA. Under the selected experimental conditions 95% of histones are bound already after 5-min incubation with heparin; nonhistone proteins of cell nuclei remain unchanged. The blockade of histones is followed by DNA diffusion into the incubation medium. Experiments with nuclear staining with alcian blue proved the specificity of heparin binding with histones and showed that heparin-histone complex remains in the nuclei, and its histones lose their extractability with 0.25 n HCl.

摘要

将大鼠肝细胞的分离细胞核与0.05%的肝素钠孵育2至10分钟。通过生化方法测定DNA和组蛋白的含量,并通过细胞光度法测定总蛋白、非组蛋白和DNA的含量,从而对细胞核的变化进行控制。在选定的实验条件下,与肝素孵育5分钟后,95%的组蛋白已被结合;细胞核中的非组蛋白保持不变。组蛋白被阻断后,DNA扩散到孵育培养基中。用阿尔辛蓝对细胞核进行染色的实验证明了肝素与组蛋白结合的特异性,并表明肝素-组蛋白复合物保留在细胞核中,其组蛋白在用0.25 N HCl提取时丧失了可提取性。

相似文献

1
Action of heparin on protein fractions of isolated nuclei and on their DNA content.肝素对分离细胞核蛋白组分及其DNA含量的作用。
Histochemistry. 1978 Sep 15;57(3):265-71. doi: 10.1007/BF00492086.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
A Selective Staining Method for the Basic Proteins of Cell Nuclei.一种细胞核碱性蛋白质的选择性染色方法。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1953 Oct;39(10):991-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.39.10.991.
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Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
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3
MESSENGER RIBONUCLEIC ACID IN RAT LIVER NUCLEI AND CYTOPLASM.大鼠肝脏细胞核与细胞质中的信使核糖核酸
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4
A study of the conditions and mechanism of the diphenylamine reaction for the colorimetric estimation of deoxyribonucleic acid.用于比色法测定脱氧核糖核酸的二苯胺反应的条件及机制研究。
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5
The fine structure and chemical composition of nuclei during spermiogenesis in the house cricket. I. Initial stages of differentiation and the loss of nonhistone protein.家蟋蟀精子发生过程中细胞核的精细结构和化学成分。I. 分化的初始阶段和非组蛋白的丢失。
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The interaction of natural and synthetic polyanions with mammalian nucleo. I. DNA synthesis.天然和合成聚阴离子与哺乳动物细胞核的相互作用。I. DNA合成。
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The effects of heparin on endogenous DNA polymerase activity of rat liver nuclei and chromatin fractions.肝素对大鼠肝细胞核及染色质组分内源性DNA聚合酶活性的影响。
Exp Cell Res. 1973 Apr;78(2):257-70. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(73)90068-2.
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Structural alteration in isolated rat liver nuclei after removal of template restriction by polyanions.去除聚阴离子对模板的限制后分离的大鼠肝细胞核中的结构改变。
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9
Staining of nuclear basic proteins without deoxyribonucleic acid hydrolysis, using heparin and alcian blue.使用肝素和阿尔辛蓝对核碱性蛋白进行染色,无需脱氧核糖核酸水解。
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10
Effect of heparin on chromatin.肝素对染色质的作用。
FEBS Lett. 1976 Jul 15;66(2):336-9. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(76)80534-0.